{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T12:33:05Z","timestamp":1762432385520,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688947200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":9,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Key Clinical Message<\/jats:title><jats:p>Recently spontaneous tension pneumomediastinum (STM), were reported as infrequent complications in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID\u201019) patients but pneumothorax (PT), and subcutaneous emphysema (SE) are more frequently seen in COVID\u201019 patients. PT and SE may present after PTM in COVID\u201019. The aim of this presentation is to show the complications of STM in an Iranian patients with COVID\u201019 disease with PT and SE, who were hospitalized in Arya hospital, Rasht, Iran. For 3 months, we followed these patients and their condition was good. STM are uncommon complications in COVID\u201019 patients and were reported frequently in male patients. Early diagnosis and treatment could save the patients as these complications are related to poor prognosis and prolonged hospitalization. Patients with mild COVID\u201019 and mild pulmonary damage may have a favorable outcome.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.7570","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T13:23:09Z","timestamp":1688995389000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Spontaneous tension pneumomediastinum with pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema as a complication of COVID\u201019 disease"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Manouchehr","family":"Aghajanzadeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Thoracic Surgery Guilan University of Medical Sciences  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Alavi\u00a0Foumani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonology Guilan University of Medical Sciences  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Azita","family":"Tangestaninejad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonology Guilan University of Medical Sciences  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Haghighi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Guilan University of Medical Sciences  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yousha","family":"Pourahmadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Thoracic Surgery Guilan University of Medical Sciences  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2865-6725","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ehsan Hajipour","family":"Jafroudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Thoracic Surgery Guilan University of Medical Sciences  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mahsa","family":"Mousazadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Inflammatory Lung Diseases Research Center Guilan University of Medical Sciences  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rastin Hosseinzadeh","family":"Asli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Inflammatory Lung Diseases Research Center Guilan University of Medical Sciences  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrtlng.2020.09.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.02697-2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2020-239489"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2020.09.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52586\/5053"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11133577"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2020.00526"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.10476"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52547\/JCBioR.2.4.201"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.4656"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s43055-021-00448-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2020.e01041","article-title":"Post COVID\u201019 fibrosis, an emerging complicationof SARS\u2010CoV\u20102 infection","volume":"23","author":"Alhiyari MA","year":"2021","journal-title":"IDCases"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-82862-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0218492313504091"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","article-title":"Pneumomediastinum","volume":"7","author":"Kouritas VK","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.5852"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2020-215012"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2021.01.032"}],"container-title":["Clinical Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ccr3.7570","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,17]],"date-time":"2023-08-17T08:38:16Z","timestamp":1692261496000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ccr3.7570"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ccr3.7570"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ccr3.7570","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2050-0904","2050-0904"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2050-0904"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2050-0904"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-07-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-06-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-10","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e7570"}}