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The Pd precursor was loaded by incipient wetness impregnation, ion adsorption, and deposition precipitation and was activated by thermal treatment under a nitrogen atmosphere or in the liquid phase by reduction by formaldehyde or sodium borohydride. Regardless of the metal precursor loading method, activation under a N<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> atmosphere at 500\u2009\u00b0C led to homogeneously distributed 4\u2005nm Pd particles. Liquid\u2010phase reduction by sodium borohydride provided a bimodal distribution with particle sizes of approximately 1 and &gt;10\u2005nm. A somewhat weaker reducing agent, formaldehyde, yielded particles approximately 1\u2005nm in size. 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