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WHO identified a package of 16 \u201cbest buy\u201d lifestyle and management interventions that are cost\u2010effective and applicable in all settings. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare NCD risk factors in all WHO countries and make preliminary assessment of \u201cbest buy\u201d interventions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Risk factors estimation was made in 188 countries. NCD attributable \u201cbest buys\u201d concern tobacco use, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and harmful use of alcohol. Management issues are based on the availability of the national NCD guidelines and provision of drug therapy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Every fourth adult in high\u2010income countries (HIC) has raised blood pressure (RBP). Prevalence of RBP in lower\u2010middle\u2010income countries (LMIC) and LIC is 22%\u201323% (HIC\/LMIC: <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009<jats:italic>3.12<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009<jats:italic>0.01<\/jats:italic>). Prevalence of diabetes in LIC is less than half of that in HIC and upper\u2010middle\u2010income countries (UMIC) UMIC\/LIC: <jats:italic>t\u2009=\u20098.37<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001<\/jats:italic>. Obesity prevalence is gradually decreasing from HIC to LIC (HIC\/LIC: <jats:italic>t\u2009=\u200911.48<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001<\/jats:italic>). Highest level of physical inactivity is seen in HIC, which then gradually declines to LIC (17%). Tobacco prevalence in LIC is almost less than half of that in HIC and UMIC (HIC\/LIC: <jats:italic>t\u2009=\u20097.2<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>p\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001<\/jats:italic>). There is a gradual decline in the implementation of \u201cbest buys\u201d from HIC to LIC.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Wealthier countries have better implementation of the WHO NCD prevention strategy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/cdt3.49","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,9]],"date-time":"2022-11-09T05:55:09Z","timestamp":1667973309000},"page":"44-53","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Countrywide \u201cbest buy\u201d interventions for noncommunicable diseases prevention and control in countries with different level of socioeconomic development"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2290-6367","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nikolai","family":"Khaltaev","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Global Alliance against Chronic Respiratory Diseases  Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Svetlana","family":"Axelrod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Leadership and Health Management I.M. 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