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Branch size and morphology can be controlled by adjusting the temperature and duration of growth. The same approach was used to grow branched ZnO\u2013SnO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> heterojunction nanostructures. In addition, the third level of SnO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> nanostructures was obtained by repeating the vapor deposition growth process. This technique provides a general, facile, and convenient approach for preparing even more complex nanoarchitectures, and should open up new opportunities for both fundamental research and applications, such as nanobelt\u2010based three\u2010dimensional nanodevices.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.200700448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,3]],"date-time":"2007-08-03T10:47:01Z","timestamp":1186138021000},"page":"9087-9092","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":51,"title":["Controlled Growth of SnO<sub>2<\/sub> Hierarchical Nanostructures by a Multistep Thermal Vapor Deposition Process"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Shuhui","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guowen","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaixia","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean\u2010Philippe","family":"Masse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lide","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_1_2","unstructured":"\u00a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.278.5335.100"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1521-4095(200009)12:17<1295::AID-ADMA1295>3.0.CO;2-B"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature01777"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ar9700365"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","volume-title":"Nanowires and Nanobelts, Vol.\u2005II: Nanowires and Nanobelts of Functional Materials","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","unstructured":"\u00a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.279.5348.208"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ange.200290046"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.200290047"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.287.5457.1471"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/cm9907514"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","unstructured":"\u00a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1521-4095(200002)12:4<298::AID-ADMA298>3.0.CO;2-Y"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","first-page":"419","volume":"16","author":"Chen X. 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