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The incorporation of macrocyclic architectures into conjugated polymers has opened new avenues for property modulation, leveraging the unique topology, ring strain, and host\u2013guest capabilities of cyclic compounds\u2014features inaccessible in linear systems. This Review provides a systematic overview of conjugated polymers incorporating macrocyclic motifs, classifying them into three categories: saturated macrocycles, macrocyclic arenes, and cycloparaphenylenes (CPPs) and their analogs. For each class, we discuss design strategies, synthetic approaches, and emerging functions, with special emphasis on CPP\u2010based systems, where radial conjugation enables unprecedented electronic hybridization with the polymer backbone. Finally, we present an outlook on challenges and opportunities, highlighting the need for scalable synthesis and device integration to realize the full potential of these materials.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.71729","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T11:58:01Z","timestamp":1790337481000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Conjugated Polymers Bearing Macrocyclic Architectures as Side Chains: Design, Synthesis, and Function"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Haoran","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing National Laboratory For Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"School of Chemical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 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