{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T22:06:32Z","timestamp":1793225192688,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,7]],"date-time":"2014-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1389052800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study was to determine the long\u2010term prognostic implications of incidental pleural effusion (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content>) detected during echocardiographic examination and its relationship with concomitant diseases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Hypothesis<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study hypothesis is to test whether incidental pleural PE detected during echocardiographic examination be used as a prognostic marker.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study was performed by evaluating patient records (N\u2009=\u2009251) in whom <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> was incidentally detected during echocardiographic examination in a tertiary hospital between 1999 and 2012. The patients were classified into 4 major groups according to the concomitant primary disease: malignancy, and cardiovascular, renal, and pulmonary diseases. The total survival time was obtained from hospital records for patients who died during the hospital stay and social security institution records for patients with out\u2010of\u2010hospital death.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>One\u2010year and 5\u2010year life expectancies of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> cases concomitant with different disorders were as follows; heart failure (n\u2009=\u2009151), 81% and 70%; malignancies (n\u2009=\u200945), 53% and 44%; pulmonary diseases (n\u2009=\u200937), 89% and 78%; renal diseases (n\u2009=\u200918), 100% and 83%; respectively. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> associated with heart failure, renal disease, and pulmonary disease had similar (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &gt; 0.05 for all) and favorable outcomes compared to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> associated with malignancies (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The prognosis of incidental <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> was the worst in patients with concomitant malignancies; however, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PE<\/jats:styled-content> associated with nonmalignant diseases including heart failure, pulmonary disease, and renal disease have similar and favorable outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.22239","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,7]],"date-time":"2014-01-07T14:40:56Z","timestamp":1389105656000},"page":"115-118","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Prognostic Role of Incidental Pleural Effusion Diagnosed During Echocardiographic Evaluation"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Suleyman","family":"Ercan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vedat","family":"Davutoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gokhan","family":"Altunbas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim Halil","family":"Inanc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehmet","family":"Kaplan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhammed","family":"Oylumlu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim","family":"Ko\u00e7","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murat","family":"Yuce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Orhan","family":"Ozer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serdar","family":"Soydinc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"175","article-title":"The role of ultrasonography in the management of lung and pleural diseases","volume":"44","author":"Rumende CM","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Med Indones."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.162.3.9910050"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.75.4.297"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4037\/ajcc2011685"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2012.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","first-page":"251","volume-title":"Feigenbaum's Echocardiography","author":"Feigenbaum H","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","first-page":"771","article-title":"Prognostic value of pleural effusion, CA\u2010125 and NT\u2010proBNP in patients with acute decompensated heart failure","volume":"68","author":"Davutoglu V","year":"2010","journal-title":"Kardiol Pol."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7133.2012.00285.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)00602-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21101\/cejph.a3606"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.291.20.2476"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa052256"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi555"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp010731"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00408-012-9445-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2010.136994"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","first-page":"487","article-title":"Clinical and pathological factors influencing the survival of breast cancer patients with malignant pleural effusion","volume":"38","author":"dos Santos GT","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Bras Pneumol."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thorsurg.2012.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","unstructured":"MeveychuckA OsadchyA ChenB et al. 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