{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,14]],"date-time":"2024-08-14T14:36:53Z","timestamp":1723646213742},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,2]],"date-time":"2015-08-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1438473600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is wide variability in prescribing of antiplatelet regimens following transcatheter aortic valve implantation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>). The objective of this review was to evaluate published and unpublished reports regarding the efficacy and safety of dual antiplatelet therapy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAPT<\/jats:styled-content>) compared with a single antiplatelet agent in patients undergoing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>. We searched <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MEDLINE<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CENTRAL<\/jats:styled-content>, Embase, and unpublished sources of literature from inception to December 2014 using terms synonymous with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAPT<\/jats:styled-content>. We included randomized controlled trials (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RCTs<\/jats:styled-content>) and cohort or case\u2010control studies that compared <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAPT<\/jats:styled-content> with a single antiplatelet agent post\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>. Four articles met the inclusion criteria (2 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RCTs<\/jats:styled-content>, 2 cohort studies), of which all were deemed to be at high risk of bias, for a total of 662 patients. Compared with a single antiplatelet agent, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAPT<\/jats:styled-content> did not significantly reduce all\u2010cause mortality (risk ratio: 1.22, 95% confidence interval: 0.72\u20102.09, <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup><\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic> = 0%). Due to selective outcome reporting and variable follow\u2010up, other outcomes of interest could not be meta\u2010analyzed; however, evaluation of individual studies demonstrated no significant reduction in thrombotic events with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAPT<\/jats:styled-content> and a similar or higher risk of bleeding. Current evidence, though limited by low methodological quality, suggests a lack of benefit and potential harm with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAPT<\/jats:styled-content> compared with a single antiplatelet agent in patients post\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>. Therefore, clinicians should evaluate the use of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DAPT<\/jats:styled-content> in patients post\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content> on a case\u2010by\u2010case basis until more robust evidence is available to guide practice.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.22426","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,3]],"date-time":"2015-08-03T04:19:33Z","timestamp":1438575573000},"page":"629-634","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Single vs Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Ricky D.","family":"Turgeon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Doctor of Pharmacy Student, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences University of British Columbia  Vancouver British Columbia Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arden R.","family":"Barry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Academic Colleague, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Alberta, and Clinical Pharmacist and Practice Leader, Pharmacy Services, Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, Alberta Health Services  Edmonton Alberta Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69208-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2013.05.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60211-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1202277"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1200384"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1400590"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12471-013-0496-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2014-306118.98"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000097"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.International Clinical Trials Registry Platform.http:\/\/www.who.int\/ictrp\/en\/. 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