{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T20:01:16Z","timestamp":1762113676746},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,28]],"date-time":"2017-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1503878400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Geschwister-Kessel-Stiftung, Langenenslingen"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Risk prediction in patients with severe aortic stenosis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AS<\/jats:styled-content>) undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>) is challenging. Development of novel markers for patient risk assessment is of great clinical value. Deceleration capacity (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content>) of heart rate is a strong risk predictor in post\u2010infarction patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Hypothesis<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content> provides prognostic information in patients undergoing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We enrolled 374 consecutive patients with severe <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AS<\/jats:styled-content> undergoing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>. All patients received 24\u2010hour Holter recording or continuous heart\u2010rate monitoring to assess <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content> before intervention. Primary endpoint was all\u2010cause mortality after 1 year.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Forty\u2010nine patients (13.1%) died within 1 year. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content> was significantly lower in nonsurvivors than in survivors (1.2 \u00b1 4.8 ms vs 3.3 \u00b1 2.9 ms; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001), whereas the logistic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EuroSCORE<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EuroSCORE II<\/jats:styled-content> were comparable between groups (logistic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EuroSCORE<\/jats:styled-content>: 27.3% \u00b1 17.0% vs 22.9% \u00b1 14.2%; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.122; <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EuroSCORE II<\/jats:styled-content>: 8.0% \u00b1 6.9% vs 6.7% \u00b1 4.8%, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.673). One\u2010year mortality in the 116 patients with impaired <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content> (&lt;2.5 ms) was significantly higher than in patients with normal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content> (23.3% vs 8.5%; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001). In multivariate Cox regression analysis that included <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content>, sex, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, hemoglobin level before <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>, and logistic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EuroSCORE<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content> was the strongest predictor of 1\u2010year mortality (hazard ratio: 0.88, 95% confidence interval: 0.85\u20100.94, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.001). <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content> yielded an <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUC<\/jats:styled-content> in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROC<\/jats:styled-content> analysis of 0.645.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DC<\/jats:styled-content> of heart rate is a strong and independent predictor of 1\u2010year mortality in patients with severe <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AS<\/jats:styled-content> undergoing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVI<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.22748","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,28]],"date-time":"2017-08-28T16:56:46Z","timestamp":1503939406000},"page":"919-924","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Deceleration capacity of heart rate predicts 1\u2010year mortality of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Martin","family":"Duckheim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine III, Department of Cardiology Eberhard Karls University of T\u00fcbingen  Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charlotte","family":"Bensch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine III, Department of Cardiology Eberhard Karls University of T\u00fcbingen  Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linn","family":"Kittlitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine III, Department of Cardiology Eberhard Karls University of T\u00fcbingen  Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nin","family":"G\u00f6tz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine III, Department of Cardiology Eberhard Karls University of T\u00fcbingen  Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katharina","family":"Klee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine III, Department of Cardiology Eberhard Karls University of T\u00fcbingen  Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Groga\u2010Bada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine III, Department of Cardiology Eberhard Karls University of T\u00fcbingen  Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lars","family":"Mizera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine III, Department of Cardiology Eberhard Karls University of T\u00fcbingen  Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meinrad","family":"Gawaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine III, Department of Cardiology Eberhard Karls University of T\u00fcbingen  Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Zuern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine III, Department of Cardiology Eberhard Karls 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