{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T10:13:00Z","timestamp":1780567980466,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,11]],"date-time":"2018-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1525996800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare cause of heart failure. It is defined as cardiomyopathy that develops in the last month of pregnancy or within 5\u2009months of the postpartum period without an identifiable cause. We conducted a systematic review of literature of prospective studies with a focus on echocardiographic and long\u2010term clinical outcomes in PPCM. We searched MEDLINE and Embase up to October 1, 2017. Prospective studies (sample size \u226520) reporting all\u2010cause mortality and follow\u2010up duration of \u22651\u2009year were included. Of the 956 studies identified, 7 met the inclusion criteria. A total of 445 patients with a mean age of 30\u2009years (range, 27\u201332\u2009years) were included. The mean follow\u2010up duration was 41\u2009months (range, 12\u201361\u2009months). The majority of patients had New York Heart Association class III or IV symptoms at the time of diagnosis. Only 3 studies reported data on ethnicity where the majority of patients were non\u2010Caucasian. Most of the patients (81%\u201393%) were on guideline\u2010directed medical therapy, except 1 study (41%). Left ventricular ejection fraction at baseline ranged from 24% to 35% (mean, 28%) and at follow\u2010up from 31% to 53% (mean, 44%). Recovery in systolic function was noted in 20% to 82% (mean, 50%) of patients. All\u2010cause mortality ranged from 0% to 28% (mean, 16%). This systematic review summarizes the evidence to date on the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with PPCM. Multicenter registries with long\u2010term follow\u2010up will help shed further light on characteristics and outcomes of patients with this rare disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.22932","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,11]],"date-time":"2018-05-11T11:10:48Z","timestamp":1526037048000},"page":"693-697","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Peripartum cardiomyopathy: A systematic review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3110-7049","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zain Ul Abideen","family":"Asad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Zain Ul Abideen Asad, Cardiovascular Disease Fellow University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center  Oklahoma City"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mirwais","family":"Maiwand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mirwais Maiwand, Resident Internal Medicine University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center  Oklahoma City"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fahmi","family":"Farah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fahmi Farah, Cardiovascular Disease Fellow University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center  Oklahoma City"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tarun W.","family":"Dasari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tarun W. Dasari, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Cardiovascular Disease Section University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center  Oklahoma City"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2007.02.092"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000161382.30233.ba"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2006.01.039"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4065\/80.12.1602"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjhf\/hfq120"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.06.1309"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0133466"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjhf\/hfs070"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2011.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2009.08.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2006.06.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.44.6.1053"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehx428"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.09.043"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/004947559502500310"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","first-page":"228","article-title":"Epidemiologic profile of peripartum cardiomyopathy in a tertiary care hospital","volume":"17","author":"Isezuo SA","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ethn Dis."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00624-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2009.08.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.9.1183"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2008.09.017"}],"container-title":["Clinical Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fclc.22932","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/clc.22932","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,23]],"date-time":"2023-09-23T16:54:32Z","timestamp":1695488072000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/clc.22932"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/clc.22932"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/clc.22932","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0160-9289","1932-8737"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0160-9289","type":"print"},{"value":"1932-8737","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-01-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-02-23","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-05-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}