{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T23:29:54Z","timestamp":1784244594133,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,20]],"date-time":"2003-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1045699200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>BACKGROUND<\/jats:title><jats:p>Breast carcinoma is the most common major malignancy among several Asian\u2010American populations. This study surveyed mammography screening knowledge and practices among Chinese\u2010American women.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title><jats:p>In 1999, the authors conducted a cross\u2010sectional, community\u2010based survey in Seattle, Washington. Bilingual and bicultural interviewers administered surveys in Mandarin, Cantonese, or English at participants' homes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title><jats:p>The survey cooperation rate (responses among reachable and eligible households) was 72% with 350 eligible women (age \u2265 40 years with no prior history of breast carcinoma or double mastectomy). Seventy\u2010four percent of women reported prior mammography screening, and 61% of women reported screening in the last 2 years. In multivariate analysis, a strong association was found between mammography screening and recommendations by physicians and nurses (prior screening: odds ratio [OR], 16.0; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 7.8\u201335.0; recent screening: OR, 7.0; 95% CI, 3.8\u201313.6). This finding applied to both recent immigrants (&lt; 15 years in the U.S.) and earlier immigrants (\u2265 15 years in the U.S.). Thirty\u2010two percent of women reported that the best way to detect breast carcinoma was a modality other than mammogram.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title><jats:p>The authors recommend a multifaceted approach to increase mammography screening by Chinese\u2010American women: recommendations from the provider plus targeted education to address the effectiveness of screening mammography compared with breast self examination and clinical breast examination. Cancer 2003;97:1293\u2013302. \u00a9 2003 American Cancer Society.<\/jats:p><jats:p>DOI 10.1002\/cncr.11169<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.11169","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,24]],"date-time":"2003-02-24T08:59:46Z","timestamp":1046077186000},"page":"1293-1302","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":51,"title":["Mammography screening among Chinese\u2010American women"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"Shin\u2010Ping","family":"Tu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yutaka","family":"Yasui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan A.","family":"Kuniyuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen M.","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. 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