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It was also the purpose to highlight the evidence base for integration of prospective surveillance for upper\u2010body morbidity within standard clinical care of women with breast cancer. Between 10% and 64% of women report upper\u2010body symptoms between 6 months and 3 years after breast cancer, and approximately 20% develop lymphedema. Symptoms remain common into longer\u2010term survivorship, and although lymphedema may be transient for some, those who present with mild lymphedema are at increased risk of developing moderate to severe lymphedema. The etiology of morbidity seems to be multifactorial, with the most consistent risk factors being those associated with extent of treatment. However, known risk factors cannot reliably distinguish between those who will and will not develop upper\u2010body morbidity. Upper\u2010body morbidity may be treatable with physical therapy. There is also evidence in support of integrating regular surveillance for upper\u2010body morbidity into the routine care provided to women with breast cancer, with early diagnosis potentially contributing to more effective management and prevention of progression of these conditions. <jats:bold><jats:italic>Cancer<\/jats:italic> 2012;118(8 suppl).<\/jats:bold> \u00a9 <jats:italic>2012 American Cancer Society<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.27467","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,6]],"date-time":"2012-04-06T08:39:42Z","timestamp":1333701582000},"page":"2237-2249","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":305,"title":["Upper\u2010body morbidity after breast cancer"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"118","author":[{"given":"Sandra 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