{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,20]],"date-time":"2026-01-20T06:36:45Z","timestamp":1768891005882,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"20","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,25]],"date-time":"2018-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1537833600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008637","name":"Center for Strategic Scientific Initiatives, National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NCI CA-116399"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NCI CA-116399"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008637","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001774","name":"New Jersey Health Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001774","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007558","name":"Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007558","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NCI P30CA072720"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NCI P30CA072720"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["acsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Men with locally advanced prostate cancer (LAPCa) or regionally advanced prostate cancer (RAPCa) are at high risk for death from their disease. Clinical guidelines support multimodal approaches, which include radical prostatectomy (RP) followed by radiotherapy (XRT) and XRT plus androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). However, there are limited data comparing these substantially different treatment approaches. Using Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)\u2013Medicare data, this study compared survival outcomes and adverse effects associated with RP plus XRT versus XRT plus ADT in these men.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>SEER\u2010Medicare data were queried for men with cT3\u2010T4N0M0 (LAPCa) or cT3\u2010T4N1M0 (RAPCa) prostate cancer. Propensity score methods were used to balance cohort characteristics between the treatment arms. Survival analyses were analyzed with the Kaplan\u2010Meier method and Cox proportional hazards models.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      From 1992 to 2009, 13,856 men (\u226565 years old) were diagnosed with LAPCa or RAPCa: 6.1% received RP plus XRT, and 23.6% received XRT plus ADT. At a median follow\u2010up of 14.6 years, there were 2189 deaths in the cohort, of which 702 were secondary to prostate cancer. Regardless of the tumor stage or the Gleason score, the adjusted 10\u2010year prostate cancer\u2013specific survival and 10\u2010year overall survival favored men who underwent RP plus XRT over men who underwent XRT plus ADT. However, RP plus XRT versus XRT plus ADT was associated with higher rates of erectile dysfunction (28% vs 20%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .0212) and urinary incontinence (49% vs 19%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Men with LAPCa or RAPCa treated initially with RP plus XRT had a lower risk of prostate cancer\u2013specific death and improved overall survival in comparison with those men treated with XRT plus ADT, but they experienced higher rates of erectile dysfunction and urinary incontinence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.31726","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,25]],"date-time":"2018-09-25T12:14:24Z","timestamp":1537877664000},"page":"4010-4022","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Comparative effectiveness of radical prostatectomy with adjuvant radiotherapy versus radiotherapy plus androgen deprivation therapy for men with advanced prostate cancer"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"Thomas L.","family":"Jang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey  New Brunswick New Jersey"},{"name":"Urologic Oncology Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School  New Brunswick New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neal","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey  New Brunswick New Jersey"},{"name":"Urologic Oncology Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School  New Brunswick New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Izak","family":"Faiena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey  New Brunswick New Jersey"},{"name":"Urologic Oncology Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School  New Brunswick New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kushan D.","family":"Radadia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey  New Brunswick New Jersey"},{"name":"Urologic Oncology Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School  New Brunswick New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dirk F.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey  New Brunswick New Jersey"},{"name":"Urologic Oncology Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School  New Brunswick New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sammy E.","family":"Elsamra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey  New Brunswick New Jersey"},{"name":"Urologic Oncology Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School  New Brunswick New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric A.","family":"Singer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey  New Brunswick New Jersey"},{"name":"Urologic Oncology Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School  New Brunswick New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark N.","family":"Stein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey  New Brunswick New Jersey"},{"name":"Urologic Oncology Program, Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School  New Brunswick New Jersey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James A.","family":"Eastham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Memorial Sloan\u2010Kettering Cancer Center  New York New York"},{"name":"Urology Service Department of Surgery Weill Cornell Medical College  New York New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter T.","family":"Scardino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Memorial Sloan\u2010Kettering Cancer Center  New York New York"},{"name":"Urology Service Department of Surgery Weill Cornell Medical College  New York New 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