{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T13:53:37Z","timestamp":1792850017322,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]],"date-time":"2017-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496102400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01\u2010DA035838 and R01\u2010MN093667"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01\u2010DA035838 and R01\u2010MN093667"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Comparative Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The habenulopeduncular pathway consists of the medial habenula (MHb), its output tract, the fasciculus retroflexus, and its principal target, the interpeduncular nucleus (IP). Several IP subnuclei have been described, but their specific projections and relationship to habenula inputs are not well understood. Here we have used viral, transgenic, and conventional anterograde and retrograde tract\u2010tracing methods to better define the relationship between the dorsal and ventral MHb, the IP, and the secondary efferent targets of this system. Although prior studies have reported that the IP has ascending projections to ventral forebrain structures, we find that these projections originate almost entirely in the apical subnucleus, which may be more appropriately described as part of the median raphe system. The laterodorsal tegmental nucleus receives inhibitory inputs from the contralateral dorsolateral IP, and mainly excitatory inputs from the ipsilateral rostrolateral IP subnucleus. The midline central gray of the pons and nucleus incertus receive input from the rostral IP, which contains a mix of inhibitory and excitatory neurons, and the dorsomedial IP, which is exclusively inhibitory. The lateral central gray of the pons receives bilateral input from the lateral IP, which in turn receives bilateral input from the dorsal MHb. Taken together with prior studies of IP projections to the raphe, these results form an emerging map of the habenulopeduncular system that has significant implications for the proposed function of the IP in a variety of behaviors, including models of mood disorders and behavioral responses to nicotine.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.24221","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,7]],"date-time":"2017-04-07T14:32:48Z","timestamp":1491575568000},"page":"2632-2656","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":95,"title":["Specific connections of the interpeduncular subnuclei reveal distinct components of the habenulopeduncular pathway"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"525","author":[{"given":"Lely A.","family":"Quina","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute Seattle Washington 98101"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie","family":"Harris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Allen Institute for Brain Science Seattle Washington 98103"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongkui","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Allen Institute for Brain Science Seattle Washington 98103"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5499-6788","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric E.","family":"Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute Seattle Washington 98101"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences University of Washington Seattle Washington 98101"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2014.11.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2258-10.2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-15-05740.2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bph.12841"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2011.122"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-016-4362-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.23664"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2811-08.2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0015477"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fncir.2012.00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4985-11.2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-013-3235-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2014.07.053"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2013.10.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902490107"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.03-11-02128.1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902220307"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902260410"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2015.346"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fncir.2014.00076"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0471142301.ns0120s59"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0603081103"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/ENEURO.0109-16.2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2927-13.2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1861-14.2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(85)90567-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2013.01.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(91)90042-M"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","first-page":"RA261","article-title":"Habenular and interpeduncularis nuclei: Shared components in multiple\u2010function networks","volume":"10","author":"Klemm W. 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