{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T16:04:49Z","timestamp":1790697889166,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":127,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,13]],"date-time":"2017-05-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1494633600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000854","name":"Human Frontier Science Program","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RPF0012\/2010"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RPF0012\/2010"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000854","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2 R01 NS029467\u201016A2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2 R01 NS029467\u201016A2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Comparative Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sex\u2010specific mating behaviors occur in a variety of mammals, with the medial preoptic nucleus (POM) and the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (VMH) mediating control of male and female sexual behavior, respectively. In birds, likewise, POM is predominantly involved in the control of male reproductive behavior, but the degree to which VMH is involved in female reproductive behavior is unclear. Here, in male and female zebra finches, a combination of aromatase immunohistochemistry and conventional tract tracing facilitated the definition of two separate but adjacent nuclei in the basal hypothalamus: an oblique band of aromatase\u2010positive (AR+) neurons, and ventromedial to this, an ovoid, aromatase\u2010negative (AR\u2013) nucleus. The AR\u2013 nucleus, but not the AR+ nucleus, was here shown to receive a projection from rostral parts of the thalamic auditory nucleus ovoidalis and from the nucleus of the tractus ovoidalis. The AR\u2013 nucleus also receives an overlapping, major projection from previously uncharted regions of the medial arcopallium and a minor projection from the caudomedial nidopallium. Both the AR\u2013 and the AR+ nuclei project to the intercollicular nucleus of the midbrain. No obvious sex differences in either the pattern of AR immunoreactivity or of the afferent projections to the AR\u2013 nucleus were observed. The significance of these results in terms of the acoustic control of avian reproductive behavior is discussed, and a comparison with the organization of VMH afferents in lizards suggests a homologous similarity of the caudal telencephalon in sauropsids.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.24225","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,18]],"date-time":"2017-04-18T20:23:22Z","timestamp":1492547002000},"page":"2657-2676","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["The ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus in the zebra finch (<i>Taeniopygia guttata<\/i>): Afferent and efferent projections in relation to the control of reproductive behavior"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"525","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9370-0628","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. Martin","family":"Wild","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences Department of Anatomy and Medical Imaging, University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000064119"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(87)90004-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00128.2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902580313"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.21042"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.22146"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4695(199610)31:2<129::AID-NEU1>3.0.CO;2-D"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(90)91428-J"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903010210"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903170407"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","unstructured":"Baumel J. J. King A. S. Breazile J. E. Evans H. E. &Vanden Berge J. C.(1993).Handbook of avian anatomy: Nomina anatomica avium. Cambridge Mass: Publication of the Nuttall Ornithological Club."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902030305"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00615245"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nlm.2007.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000113256"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000113276"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2011.06006.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.03-11-02365.1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903480103"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.21210"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0361-9230(87)90032-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000006597"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1298.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199702100-00015"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/neu.480250403"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1998.79.2.891"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchemneu.2012.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-07-02823.1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19971229)389:4<679::AID-CNE10>3.0.CO;2-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(98)00009-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-01-00349.2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19971201)388:4<632::AID-CNE10>3.0.CO;2-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903230404"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000176486"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yfrne.2011.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(87)91063-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4695(199712)33:7<865::AID-NEU1>3.0.CO;2-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19990111)403:2<219::AID-CNE6>3.0.CO;2-T"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.2000.83.5.3076"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0077621"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1207995109"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2013.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00422-003-0444-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.01-06-00658.1981"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902580309"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-1300-7_28"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0018-506X(76)90035-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2009.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1096-9861(20001113)427:2<302::AID-CNE10>3.0.CO;2-J"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000264660"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_52_1","first-page":"151","article-title":"Avian brains and a new understanding of vertebrate brain evolution","volume":"6","author":"Jarvis E. D.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nature reviews\/Neuroscience"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.23404"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-18-06998.2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-124-1-207"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(67)90055-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(68)90078-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1969.tb20442.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_59_1","volume-title":"A stereotaxic atlas of the brain of the pigeon (Columba livia)","author":"Karten H. J.","year":"1967"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901830302"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00694483"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kuenzel W. J.(2015). The avian subpallium and autonomic nervous system. In C. G. Scanes (Ed ) Sturkie's avian physiology(ch. 9 p.135\u2013153).Elsevier London:Academic Press.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-407160-5.00009-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902060309"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.841321"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0020720"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(97)00189-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901830408"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.22334"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0021-8782.2004.00286.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19970811)384:4<537::AID-CNE4>3.0.CO;2-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0310.1998.tb00096.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.04-03-00683.1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_73_1","unstructured":"Leibler L.(1975).Ascending binaural and monaural pathways to mesencephalic and diencephalic auditory nuclei in the pigeon Columba livia. (Ph.D. thesis). Massachussetts Institute of Technology Cambridge."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ilar.45.1.54"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(80)90277-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.21830"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901670106"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B0-12-370878-8\/00139-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-4328(84)90212-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McCarthy M. M.(2012). Sexual differentiation of brain and behaviour. InHandbook of neuroendocrinology(ch. 17 pp. 393\u2013413). Elsevier London.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-375097-6.10017-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000330056"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19980601)395:2<137::AID-CNE1>3.0.CO;2-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00186251"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7998.1983.tb02085.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.23761"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_86_1","first-page":"233","volume-title":"The evolution of the amphibian auditory system","author":"Neary T. J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(86)90548-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2002.2124"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-3302-3_13"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2011.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1979.sp012690"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0077526"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2001.0973"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.23902"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1096-9861(20000828)424:3<409::AID-CNE3>3.0.CO;2-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_96_1","volume-title":"The chick brain in stereotaxic coordinates. An atlas featuring subdivisions and mammalian homologies","author":"Puelles L.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Puelles L. Sandoval J. E. Ayad A. del Corral R. Alonso A. Ferran J.L. &Mart\u00ednez\u2010de\u2010la\u2010Torre M.(2017). The pallium in reptiles and birds in the light of the updated tetrapartite pallium model. In J. H. Kaas & G. Striedter (Eds.) Evolution of nervous systems 2nd edition (pp. 519\u2013555). eBook ISBN: 9780128040966.Elsevier London:Academic Press.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-804042-3.00014-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.20118"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.a.20253"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-106-2-504"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1096-9861(20000807)423:4<619::AID-CNE7>3.0.CO;2-U"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901690403"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-328X(94)90136-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903600113"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.20835"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901560305"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000112991"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_108_1","volume-title":"Principles of brain evolution","author":"Streidter G.","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000006539"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.1997.0631"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903590308"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(08)61874-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19960318)366:4<613::AID-CNE5>3.0.CO;2-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901860104"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000115939"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(93)91001-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903580402"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_118_1","first-page":"1732","article-title":"Dorsal pallidal neurons directly link the nidopallium and midbrain in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata)","volume":"525","author":"Wild J. M.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Comparative Neurology"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.23275"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2015.0773"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.23886"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903370103"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19970120)377:3<392::AID-CNE7>3.0.CO;2-Y"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.21932"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.22325"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2005.02.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(71)90185-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.11042"}],"container-title":["Journal of Comparative Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fcne.24225","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cne.24225","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/cne.24225","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cne.24225","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,14]],"date-time":"2023-09-14T17:52:26Z","timestamp":1694713946000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cne.24225"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,13]]},"references-count":127,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,15]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cne.24225"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cne.24225","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9967","1096-9861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9967","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-9861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,13]]}}}