{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T02:01:56Z","timestamp":1791511316365,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,9]],"date-time":"2004-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1097280000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8409,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Comparative Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1981,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The three\u2010dimensional structure of the ruffed cell dendrite in the olfactory bulb of the goldfish (<jats:italic>Carassius auratus<\/jats:italic>) was studied by means of light and high\u2010voltage electron microscopy of Golgi\u2010impregnated material, combined Golgi\u2010electron microscopy, and electron microscopy of serial thin sections.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Ruffed cell dendrites ramify in the glomerular area with tufted branching patterns. They give rise to many appendages of various shapes and sizes: sheetlike processes, fingerlike projections, or small tuftlike appendages. These appendages, singly or together, appear to entwine or cover other neuronal processes. In thin sections ruffed cell dendritic appendages frequently look like glial processes; that is, they appear to conform in shape to the contours of surrounding neuronal elements, such as mitral and granule cell dendrites.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Ruffed cell dendrites display intimate relationships with mitral cell dendrites. The former appear to coil around and cover the latter. Notwithstanding the intimate relationship between ruffed cell dendrites and mitral cell dendrites, there seem to be no synaptic connection between them. Ruffed cell dendrites bear a rather small number of presynaptic and postsynaptic sites, most of which are with granule cell dendrites. Ruffed cell dendrites seem to receive no synapses from olfactory nerve terminals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902010408","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,27]],"date-time":"2005-05-27T20:15:19Z","timestamp":1117224919000},"page":"571-587","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Ruffed cell: A new type of neuron with a distinctive initial unmyelinated portion of the axon in the olfactory bulb of the goldfish <i>(Carassius auratus).<\/i> III. Three\u2010dimensional structure of the ruffed cell dendrite"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"201","author":[{"given":"Toshio","family":"Kosaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kiyoshi","family":"Hama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"181","article-title":"The innervation of the heart of the crustacea. I","volume":"75","author":"Alexandrowicz J. S.","year":"1932","journal-title":"Decapoda. Q. J. Micro. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(78)90699-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(79)90818-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(77)90597-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-6395.1920.tb00331.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901930109"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(79)90158-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kosaka T. andK.Hama(1979b)Ruffed cell: A new type of neuron with a distinctive initial unmyelinated portion of the axon in the olfactory bulb of the goldfish(Carassius auratus). I. Golgi impregnaion and serial thin sectioning","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901860302"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901930108"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","unstructured":"Kosaka T. andK.Hama(in preparation) Structure of the mitral cell in the olfactory bulb of the goldfishCarassius auratus."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","first-page":"457","volume-title":"The Neurosciences Fourth Study Program","author":"Nicholson C.","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"The Fine Structure of the Nervous System: The Neurons and Supporting Cells","author":"Peters A.","year":"1976"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.9.2.305"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.9.2.347"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.9.2.379","article-title":"The neuropil of the periglomerular region of the olfactory bulb","volume":"9","author":"Pinching A. J.","year":"1971","journal-title":"J. Cell Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901190207"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","first-page":"115","volume-title":"Ciba Foundation Symposium on Taste and Smell in Vertebrates","author":"Reese T. S.","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.900220301"}],"container-title":["Journal of Comparative Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fcne.902010408","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cne.902010408","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T02:01:09Z","timestamp":1699840869000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cne.902010408"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1981,10]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1981,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cne.902010408"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cne.902010408","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9967","1096-9861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9967","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-9861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1981,10]]}}}