{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T16:59:16Z","timestamp":1791133156973,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,9]],"date-time":"2004-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1097280000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8044,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Comparative Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The fine structure of the cat's perigeniculate nucleus has been analyzed and compared to that of dorsal thalamic relay nuclei. Golgi preparations and electron micrographs of perigeniculate cells commonly show somatic spines. The most common presynaptic elements for these spines and for the adjacent perikaryal surfaces are relatively large axon terminals containing round synaptic vesicles and making multiple asymmetric contacts. These \u201cRLD\u201d terminals (so termed for their <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>ound vesicles, <jats:italic>l<\/jats:italic>arge average size of the terminals, and <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>ark mitochondria) are also presynaptic to dendritic spines and shafts of proximal and secondary dendrites. Comparisons with adjacent parts of the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus show that these RLD terminals are cytologically distinct from retinogeniculate terminals and that small numbers of RLD terminals also occur in the geniculate A laminae. Three other major classes of perigeniculate synaptic terminals, resemble major classes of terminals in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus. These include two types of terminal with <jats:italic>f<\/jats:italic>lat or ovoid synaptic vesicles and <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>ark mitochondria, \u201cFD<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\u201d and \u201cFD<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\u201d terminals, and a class of small terminal with densely clustered <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>ound vesicles and <jats:italic>d<\/jats:italic>ark mitochondria, \u201cRSD\u201d terminals. RSD terminals, which resemble corticogeniculate axon terminals, represent the only class of perigeniculate terminal that does not contact perikarya. FD<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> terminals resemble lateral geniculate presynaptic dendrites and participate in serial and triadic synaptic contacts, being both pre\u2010 and postsynaptic; however, in contrast to the arrangement characteristic of thalamic relay nuclei, these contacts do not occur within synaptic glomeruli. A fifth major class of perigeniculate presynaptic terminal has large <jats:italic>f<\/jats:italic>lat or polymorphic synaptic vesicles and <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>ale mitochondria. These \u201cFP\u201d terminals are seen infrequently in the lateral geniculate A laminae. Similarities between perigeniculate and lateral geniculate fine structure may relate in part to common sources of afferent input to the two nuclei.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902100402","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,28]],"date-time":"2004-12-28T19:58:51Z","timestamp":1104263931000},"page":"317-334","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":71,"title":["The fine structure of the perigeniculate nucleus in the cat"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"210","author":[{"given":"Linda S.","family":"Ide","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"S156","article-title":"Axonal branching of functionally identified neurons in the lateral geniculate body of the cat","volume":"1","author":"Ahls\u00e9n G.","year":"1978","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett. Suppl."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(82)90730-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","first-page":"S292","article-title":"Projection of brainstem neurones to the perigeniculate nucleus in the cat","volume":"5","author":"Ahls\u00e9n G.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett. Suppl."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(78)90084-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10520296709115026"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.56.3.713"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/3540084665_3","article-title":"Extraretinal influences on the lateral geniculate nucleus","volume":"80","author":"Burke W.","year":"1978","journal-title":"Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(75)90074-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1977.40.2.410","article-title":"The organization of visual inputs to interneurons of the lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat","volume":"40","author":"Dubin M. W.","year":"1977","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901650403"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(70)90287-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901440304"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901820510"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.451559"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1981.46.1.80"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1971.0080"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901630106"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00315589","article-title":"Cortical and pallidal projections to nucleus ventralis lateralis thalami. Electron microscopical studies in the cat","volume":"146","author":"Grofov\u00e1 I.","year":"1974","journal-title":"Anat. Embryol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901280104"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00321474"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(71)90041-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(74)91024-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(73)90057-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1969.0017"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1969.0018"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901450302"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.35.1.213"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.1091970304"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901270104"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","first-page":"415","article-title":"The large glomerular synapse of the pulvinar","volume":"7","author":"Majorossy K.","year":"1965","journal-title":"Z. Hirnforsch."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(81)90102-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00528025"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901620202"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901880113"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(80)91136-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","first-page":"451","article-title":"The morphology of laminae A and A1 of the dorsal nucleus of the lateral geniculate body of the cat","volume":"100","author":"Peters A.","year":"1966","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/230585a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(69)90032-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10520296009114754"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00341383","article-title":"Light and electron microscopical studies of the normal nuclei ventralis lateralis and ventralis anterior thalami in the cat","volume":"146","author":"Rinvik E.","year":"1974","journal-title":"Anat. Embryol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(79)90220-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901430107"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901530303"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-3605-1_18"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1977.57.3.386"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1981.45.1.107","article-title":"Spatial tuning of cells in and around lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat: X and Y relay cells and perigeniculate interneurons","volume":"45","author":"So Y. T.","year":"1981","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00219829","article-title":"Electron microscopic study of terminal degeneration in the anterodorsal thalamic nucleus of the cat","volume":"182","author":"Somogyi G. Y.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(70)90459-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_50_1","first-page":"653","article-title":"Altered axons and axon terminals in the lateral vestibular nucleus of the rat. Possible example of axonal remodelling","volume":"25","author":"Sotelo C.","year":"1971","journal-title":"Lab. Invest."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_51_1","first-page":"178","article-title":"Lateral geniculate body structre and eye movement","volume":"82","author":"Szent\u00e1gothai J.","year":"1972","journal-title":"Bibl. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901630402"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901730106"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901860407"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901420302"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.49.3.614"}],"container-title":["Journal of Comparative Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fcne.902100402","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cne.902100402","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T04:23:27Z","timestamp":1699849407000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cne.902100402"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1982,10]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cne.902100402"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cne.902100402","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9967","1096-9861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9967","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-9861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1982,10]]}}}