{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T05:31:39Z","timestamp":1790400699702,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,9]],"date-time":"2004-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1097280000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6705,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Comparative Neurology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Staining of rat retinal wholemounts with a monoclonal antibody against choline\u2010acetyl\u2010transferase (ChAT) reveals two matching populations of amacrine cells in pigmented and albino rat retinae. One population has cell bodies in the inner nuclear layer (INL). Their dendrites are confined to a narrow stratum in the outer half of the inner plexiform layer (IPL). The other, displaced, population has cell bodies in the ganglion cell layer (GCL) withdendrites stratifying in the middle of the IPL. The density changes with eccentricity, ranging from 1,700 cells\/mm<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> centrally to 600 cells\/mm<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> in the periphery. Presumptive cholinergic cells were filled withthe fluorescent dye Lucifer yellow. Both subpopulations have the same \u201cstarburstlike\u201d morphology as described for rabbit cholinergic amacrine cells (Famiglietti, '83; Tauchi and Masland, '84; Masland et al., '84b). Their dendritic tree sizes change with eccentricity andrange from 160 to 300 \u03bcm in diameter. Counterstaining of Lucifer yellow\u2010filled cells by ChAT immunohistochemistry did not yield an unequivocal double staining. Nevertheless, indirect evidence of same soma size, same numberand form of primary dendrites, same level of stratification, and the good fit into the cholinergic mosaic makes it very likely that the \u201cstarburstlike\u201d amacrine cells in the rat use acetylcholine as their transmitter. A comparison with the rabbit cholinergic system strengthens this assumption and reveals a striking similarity between both species.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902480103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,25]],"date-time":"2005-05-25T18:34:11Z","timestamp":1117046051000},"page":"19-35","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":245,"title":["Cholinergic amacrine cells in the rat retina"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"248","author":[{"given":"Thomas","family":"Voigt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(77)90684-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"13","article-title":"Functional stratification of On and Off pathways in the rabbit retina","volume":"20","author":"Bloomfield S. A.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. [Suppl.]"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","first-page":"85","volume-title":"Chemical Neuroanatomy","author":"Brecha N.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1975.sp010967"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1982.tb01175.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"309","article-title":"Cholineacetyltransferase: Purification and immunofluorescent localization in retina of four vertebrate species","volume":"7","author":"Eckenstein F.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Soc. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(81)90065-8"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-198202040-00017","article-title":"Neurotransmitter systems in the retina","volume":"2","author":"Ehinger B.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(83)91293-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.05-02-00562.1985"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.959847"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(77)90314-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901760207"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901970209"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901890110"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/284468a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(85)80081-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(83)90232-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","first-page":"260","article-title":"Direct fluorescent labeling of amacrine cell subpopulations","volume":"24","author":"Masland R. H.","year":"1983","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthal. [Suppl.]"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.83.1.159"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1984.0086"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1984.0084"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.02-09-01242.1982","article-title":"Neuropeptide proctolin associated with an identified skeletal motoneuron","volume":"2","author":"O'Shea M.","year":"1982","journal-title":"J. Neurosci"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","article-title":"Starburst\u2010like amacrine cells and cholinergic markers in cat retina","volume":"26","author":"Osman K.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1979.sp012803"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1979.0033"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4522(81)90174-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1980.0060"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0012-1606(82)90017-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.1985.tb08729.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(85)90137-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","first-page":"397","article-title":"Die Ganglienzellen der Retina der Albinoratte: Eine qualitative and quantitative Studie","volume":"91","author":"Schober W.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Z. Mikrosk. Anat, Forsch."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(78)90256-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/292017a0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1984.0085"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2494","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.05-09-02494.1985","article-title":"Local order among the dendrites of an amacrine cell population","volume":"5","author":"Tauchi M.","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(84)90047-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901890202"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1984.0016"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901990305"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","first-page":"324","article-title":"Cholinergic amacrine cells in the rat retina","volume":"22","author":"Voigt T.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett. [Suppl.]"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1978.0026"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1981.0032"}],"container-title":["Journal of Comparative Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fcne.902480103","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cne.902480103","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,21]],"date-time":"2023-10-21T22:08:02Z","timestamp":1697926082000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cne.902480103"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1986,6]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cne.902480103"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cne.902480103","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9967","1096-9861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9967","type":"print"},{"value":"1096-9861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1986,6]]}}}