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The relation of the resulting patterns of transported label to the cytoarchitecture and cytochrome oxidase architecture of the thalamus lead to three major conclusions. 1) The region traditionally described as the ventroposterior nucleus (VP) is a composite of VP proper and parts of the ventroposterior inferior nucleus (VPi). Much of the VP region consists of groups of densely stained, closely packed neurons that project to S\u2010I. VPi includes a ventral oval of pale, less densely packed neurons and finger\u2010like protrusions that extend into VP proper and separate clusters of VP neurons related to different body parts. Neurons in both parts of VPi project to S\u2010II rather than S\u2010I. Connection patterns indicate that the proper and the embedded parts of VPi combine to form a body representation paralleling that in VP. 2) VPi also provides the major thalamic input into PV. 3) In architecture, location, and cortical connections, the region traditionally described as the anterior pulvinar (AP) of monkeys resembles the medial posterior nucleus, Pom, of other mammals and we propose that all or most of AP is homologous to Pom. AP caps VP dorsomedially, has neurons that are moderately dense in Nissl staining, and reacts moderately in CO preparations. AP neurons project to S\u2010I, S\u2010II, and PV in somatotopic patterns. \u00a9 1992 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903190111","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T22:57:59Z","timestamp":1104620279000},"page":"123-140","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":104,"title":["The somatosensory thalamus of monkeys: Cortical connections and a redefinition of nuclei in marmosets"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"319","author":[{"given":"Leah A.","family":"Krubitzer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jon H.","family":"Kaas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.902880309"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901930119"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.901860304"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"494","article-title":"Cortical and thalamic projections to SII in the rat","volume":"10","author":"Bold E. 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