{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T21:24:35Z","timestamp":1785533075565,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,28]],"date-time":"2014-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401235200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Numer Methods Biomed Eng"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study investigates the effect of implant neck design on primary stability and overload using 3D finite element analysis. Four commercial dental implants and mandibular segments are created. Various parameters including the osseointegration condition (non\u2010osseointegration and full osseointegration), force direction (vertical and horizontal), and cortical bone thickness (Tc\u2009=\u20090.3, 0.5, and 1\u2009mm) are considered. The vertical and horizontal forces, 500\u2009N and 250\u2009N, are statically applied at the top of the platform, respectively. Micromotion and von Mises stress are employed to evaluate the risk of osseointegration and bone fatigue before osseointegration condition. After osseointegration, the principal stress is used to analyze the bone overload. Maximal von Mises stress and micromotion of the peri\u2010implant bone decreased as cortical bone thickness increased. Horizontal force induces stress concentration in the bone around the implant neck easier than that of vertical force, and it may result in crestal bone loss. Thinner cortical bone should avoid dental implantation because it causes a noteworthy larger micromotion and stress concentration in cortical bone in particular Tc less than 0.3\u2009mm. Copyright \u00a9 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cnm.2653","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,2]],"date-time":"2014-05-02T11:20:42Z","timestamp":1399029642000},"page":"1223-1237","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Effects of implant neck design on primary stability and overload in a type IV mandibular bone"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"I\u2010Chiang","family":"Chou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry Taipei City Hospital Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"School of Dentistry National Yang\u2010Ming University Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shyh\u2010Yuan","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Dentistry National Yang\u2010Ming University Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Stomatology Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cho\u2010Pei","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Power Mechanical Engineering National Formosa University Yunlin Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ID.0b013e31820867da"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2004.01041.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","first-page":"408","article-title":"Surgical determinants of clinical success of osseointegrated oral implants: a review of the literature","volume":"11","author":"Sennerby L","year":"1998","journal-title":"International Journal of Prosthodontics"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2006.01356.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"347","article-title":"A long\u2010term follow\u2010up study of osseointegrated implants in the treatment of totally edentulous jaws","volume":"5","author":"Adell R","year":"1990","journal-title":"International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"The long\u2010term efficacy of currently used dental implants: a review and proposed criteria of success","volume":"1","author":"Albrektsson T","year":"1986","journal-title":"International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2001.012001035.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"496","article-title":"Patient selection and preparation","volume":"77","author":"Bra\u2010nemark PI","year":"1985","journal-title":"Tissue\u2010integrated prosthesis: osseointegration in clinical dentistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.30606"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"RajaaiS Khorrami\u2010mehrS.Stress analysis on the bone around five different dental implants. 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