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To address these challenges and augment surgical efficiency, this study introduces novel surgical devices. Design parameters for models with spiral or L\u2010shaped tips are established, considering practical medical requirements and constraints, and subsequently validated through finite element method numerical simulations using commercial software, Ansys. Four spiral\u2010type prototypes are constructed, and three scenarios for each prototype, varying in projection distance from the device handle to the bone\u2010device contact point, are examined via nonlinear simulation analyses. For the L\u2010shaped type, three prototypes are developed, and static analyses are conducted for four scenarios per prototype, differing in traction force locations, based on another simulation result concerning moments of inertia calculation with a force boundary condition unlike pressure. 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