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However, few trials have compared MBIs with a first\u2010line treatment. This study evaluated the relative efficacy of an MBI adapted for SAD (MBI\u2010SAD) to cognitive behaviour group therapy (CBGT) for SAD. Participants were randomized to 12 weekly group sessions of the MBI\u2010SAD (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 52) or CBGT (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 45). Results revealed that CBGT fared better than the MBI\u2010SAD in reducing clinician\u2010 and self\u2010rated social anxiety severity. The difference between the MBI\u2010SAD and CBGT exceeded the prespecified noninferiority margin for our primary outcome the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, but findings are inconclusive as the width of the confidence interval extended in both directions surrounding the noninferiority margin. The MBI\u2010SAD compared favourably with CBGT in improving other indices of well\u2010being (depression, self\u2010esteem, satisfaction with life, social adjustment). Contrary to expectation, the MBI\u2010SAD did not produce greater changes in mindfulness and self\u2010compassion than CBGT. Overall, results confirm that CBGT is robust treatment for SAD and should be considered as first\u2010line treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2502","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,26]],"date-time":"2020-08-26T13:01:32Z","timestamp":1598446892000},"page":"200-218","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Randomized trial of cognitive behaviour group therapy and a mindfulness\u2010based intervention for social anxiety disorder: Preliminary findings"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6040-550X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diana","family":"Koszycki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Education (Counselling Psychology) University of Ottawa  Ottawa Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine (Psychiatry) University of Ottawa  Ottawa Ontario"},{"name":"Montfort Hospital Institut du Savoir Montfort  Ottawa Ontario Canada"},{"name":"University of Ottawa Brain and Mind Research Institute  Ottawa Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eva","family":"Gu\u00e9rin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Montfort Hospital Institut du Savoir Montfort  Ottawa Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"DiMillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Montfort Hospital Institut du Savoir Montfort  Ottawa Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacques","family":"Bradwejn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine (Psychiatry) University of Ottawa  Ottawa Ontario"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/0889-8391.11.4.309"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bcp.13280"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-017-1859-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2009.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.12.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20219"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0005-7967(01)00060-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191105283504"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","volume-title":"Manual for the Beck depression inventory\u2010II","author":"Beck A. 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