{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T08:45:29Z","timestamp":1789548329091,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":216,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,9]],"date-time":"2020-12-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1607472000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Psychology and Psychoth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this article is to begin applying the principles of the psychology of forgiveness to people who are without homes and people who are in prisons. A review of the literature shows trauma for both groups. When the trauma is caused by unjust treatment by others, then excessive anger can result, compromising one's psychological and physical health. We review the interventions that have been offered for those without homes and the imprisoned to examine which existing programmes address such anger. Forgiveness Therapy, although untried in these two settings, may be one beneficial approach for substantially reducing unhealthy anger. Forgiveness interventions have shown a cause\u2010and\u2010effect relationship between learning to forgive and overcoming psychological compromise such as strong resentment and clinical levels of anxiety and depression. The literature review here suggests that forgiveness therapy for those without homes and the imprisoned may be a new and important consideration for ameliorating anger and aiding in a changed life pattern.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2531","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,12]],"date-time":"2020-11-12T06:55:27Z","timestamp":1605164127000},"page":"694-714","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Trauma and healing in the underserved populations of homelessness and corrections: Forgiveness Therapy as an added component to intervention"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5620-1192","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mary Jacqueline","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"International Forgiveness Institute, Inc.  Madison Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9294-1806","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lifan","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of North Florida  Jacksonville Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6996-683X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert D.","family":"Enright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Educational Psychology University of Wisconsin\u2010Madison  Madison Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","unstructured":"AdcockC. (2013 April 12).Giving the homeless homes no strings attached.http:\/\/oklahomawatch.org\/2013\/04\/12\/giving\u2010the\u2010homeless\u2010homes\u2010no\u2010strings\u2010attached\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838016637079"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.21641"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0305724950240405"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2017.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854890017001004"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10683160903524325"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","volume-title":"Nicomachean ethics","author":"Aristotle","year":"1999"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","article-title":"Mental health in prison: A trauma perspective on importation and deprivation","volume":"5","author":"Armour C.","year":"2012","journal-title":"International Journal of Criminology and Sociological Theory"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X15602514"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clipsy.bpg015"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","volume-title":"Integrating forgiveness therapy and the treatment of anger: A randomized controlled trial","author":"Ballard M. S.","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1556-6678.2004.tb00288.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0098949"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2004.08.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13600860801925128"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2013.06.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1014323009493"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cbm.686"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-012-9450-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X11417362"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/tra0000107"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.08.042"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0155065"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_26_1","unstructured":"Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2010).Recidivism of prisoners released in 30 states in 2005: Pattern from 2005 to 2010 updated.www.bjs.gov"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_27_1","volume-title":"Use of the Rorschach to identify trauma in a sample of homeless and indigent women","author":"Burns J. C.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.81.1.17"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0740-5472(01)00216-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1375\/pplt.2002.9.1.34"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-014-9805-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1839-4655.1992.tb00911.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1473325013503003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/17465721111154284"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15433714.2013.765813"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_36_1","unstructured":"Corrigan D. R.(2018 Feb 27).\u2018The forgotten society\u2019: Family members of prisoners deal with stigma isolation.https:\/\/www.tvo.org\/article\/the\u2010forgotten\u2010society\u2010family\u2010members\u2010of\u2010prisoners\u2010deal\u2010with\u2010stigma\u2010isolation"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_37_1","unstructured":"Couloute L. (2018 August).Nowhere to go: Homelessness among formerly incarcerated people.https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/reports\/housing.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.65.6.1042"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1541204018756470"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000135"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2003.11.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2006.04.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000147"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/epirev\/mxy004"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2003.09.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2019.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_47_1","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Handbook of Cognitive Behavioral Therapies","author":"Dobson K. S.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(200007)56:7<907::AID-JCLP9>3.0.CO;2-I"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2009.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2019.104035"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09585180210152373"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X05277662"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_53_1","volume-title":"8 keys to forgiveness","author":"Enright R. D.","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_54_1","volume-title":"Forgiveness is a choice","author":"Enright R. D.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4172\/2475-319X.1000116"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_56_1","volume-title":"Forgiveness therapy","author":"Enright R. D.","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_57_1","first-page":"63","article-title":"Waging peace through forgiveness in Belfast, Northern Ireland II: Educational programs for mental health improvement of children","author":"Enright R. D.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Research in Education, Fall"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-1971(89)90092-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_59_1","first-page":"38","volume-title":"The moral psychology of forgiveness","author":"Enright R. D.","year":"2017"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_13_60_1","first-page":"102","article-title":"Canada's cognitive skills program corrects offenders' faulty thinking","volume":"53","author":"Fabiano E. A.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Corrections Today"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(16)30142-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12053"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_63_1","unstructured":"FEANTSA. (2017).Retrieved February 18 2020 fromhttps:\/\/www.feantsa.org\/download\/fea\u2010005\u201018\u2010annual\u2010report_ok\u20101229423202942213053.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0032885508325394"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-014-9706-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-11-638"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_13_67_1","first-page":"73","article-title":"Substance abuse vulnerability among homeless adults in Atlanta, Georgia, and a multilevel assessment framework","volume":"11","author":"Flanagan M. W.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Best Practices in Mental Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201400104"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_69_1","first-page":"43","volume-title":"Drawing time: Art therapy in prisons and other correctional settings","author":"Fox W. M.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.64.5.983"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854805284406"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764012461235"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_73_1","article-title":"Problem solving skills and deficits among homeless veterans with serious mental illness","author":"Gabrielian S.","year":"2018","journal-title":"American Journal of Orthopsychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_74_1","volume-title":"Without a home: The national youth homelessness survey","author":"Gaetz S.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/edu0000622"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_76_1","article-title":"Psychological interventions for antisocial personality disorder","volume":"6","author":"Gibbon S.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-3743.2010.00207.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brief-treatment\/mhi013"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.46.11.1219"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2013.13018"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10556699.1997.10608630"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aip.2005.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19315864.2011.637661"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/082585970902500106"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-3204.30.4.658"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22170"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-011-9383-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/oti.308"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854896023004001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2019.104251"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2015.09.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.87.2.249"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2009.10.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1997.81.2.623"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_13_95_1","article-title":"Anger and self\u2010reported delinquency in university students","volume":"3","author":"Hollin C. R.","year":"2011","journal-title":"European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_96_1","first-page":"82","article-title":"The forgiving child: The impact of forgiveness education on excessive anger for elementary\u2010aged children in Milwaukee's central city","volume":"18","author":"Holter A. C.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Research in Education"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_97_1","unstructured":"Homeless World Cup Foundation. (2019).Global homelessness statistics.https:\/\/homelessworldcup.org\/homelessness\u2010statistics\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_98_1","unstructured":"Hooper S.(2017 October 16).Types of homelessness.https:\/\/communityha.org\/news\/2017\/10\/16\/types\u2010of\u2010homelessness"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_99_1","first-page":"131","article-title":"Shelter from the storm: Trauma\u2010informed care in homelessness services settings","volume":"2","author":"Hopper E. K.","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Open Health Services and Policy Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_100_1","unstructured":"Housing First. (April 20 2016).Housing first. Retrieved September 5 2019 fromhttps:\/\/endhomelessness.org\/resource\/housing\u2010first\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_101_1","first-page":"153","volume-title":"Human aggression: Naturalistic approaches","author":"Howells K.","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_102_1","first-page":"295","volume-title":"Wiley series in clinical psychology. Treating complex cases: The cognitive behavioural therapy approach","author":"Howells K.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(02)00228-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14789940500096099"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_105_1","volume-title":"Anger management and violence prevention: Improving effectiveness","author":"Howells K.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306624X14523385"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.20014"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000124"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_109_1","volume-title":"Long\u2010term homelessness: Understanding the challenge\u201412 months outcomes from the Journey to Social Inclusion pilot program","author":"Johnson G.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clipsy.bpg016"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_13_111_1","first-page":"177","article-title":"The courage to forgive","volume":"21","author":"Kaufman M.","year":"1984","journal-title":"The Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854806290007"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_113_1","volume-title":"Street gangs and street workers","author":"Klein M. W.","year":"1971"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2013.878779"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0017235"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_116_1","volume-title":"Cellblock visions: Prison art in America","author":"Kornfeld P.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bsl.581"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10852352.2012.707439"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/14659891.2010.505999"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/scp0000025"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886109913516449"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.72.6.1114"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_123_1","volume-title":"Skills training manual for treating borderline personality disorder","author":"Linehan M. M.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854810376338"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1991.69.3.953"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1991.69.3f.1151"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1993.73.3f.1089"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00050067908254355"},{"issue":"17","key":"e_1_2_13_129_1","first-page":"266","article-title":"What works in inclusion health: Overview of effective interventions for marginalised and excluded populations","volume":"6736","author":"Luchenski S.","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049731507313979"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_131_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260513506060"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cbm.357"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465805002493"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014616702237583"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_135_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.75.6.1586"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_136_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0193723512472896"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_137_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10911350903269898"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000136"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.46.11.1161"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_140_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260502250085"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_141_1","unstructured":"MitchellM. (2018 March 29).Homelessness and incarceration are intimately linked. New federal funding is available to reduce the harm of both.https:\/\/endhomelessness.org\/homelessness\u2010incarceration\u2010intimately\u2010linked\u2010new\u2010federal\u2010funding\u2010available\u2010reduce\u2010harm\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_142_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h1258"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_143_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07421656.2011.599729"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/ajpsy.v15i1.4"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_145_1","unstructured":"National Alliance to End Homelessness(2020).Solutions. Retrieved November 27 2020. Available fromhttps:\/\/endhomelessness.org\/ending\u2010homelessness\/solutions\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ort0000213"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_147_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jar.12013"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_148_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.12469"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_149_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118320655.ch12"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_150_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2018.0174"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_151_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2007.02.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_152_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049731505282593"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_153_1","first-page":"393","article-title":"Forgiveness intervention for female South Korean adolescent aggressive victims","volume":"20","author":"Park J. H.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_154_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ort0000043"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_155_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.89.9.1334"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_156_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291709991905"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_157_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2524.2008.00783.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_158_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10683160410001662807"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_159_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201300166"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_13_160_1","first-page":"646","article-title":"Pilot study: Evaluating the effectiveness of forgiveness therapy with abused early adolescent females in Pakistan, Spirituality in","volume":"42","author":"Raman A.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clinical Practice"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_161_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.74.5.920"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_162_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8333.1997.tb00336.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_163_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2018.06.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_164_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J076v20n03_06"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_165_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02673843.2012.685948"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_166_1","volume-title":"Building resilience in students impacted by adverse childhood experiences","author":"Romero V. E.","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_167_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JFP-03-2018-0011"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_13_168_1","first-page":"473","article-title":"A meta\u2010analysis of the psychological treatment of anger: Developing guidelines for evidence\u2010based practice","volume":"37","author":"Saini M.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_169_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0032885507303753"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_170_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(04)80030-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_171_1","first-page":"1","author":"Santa Maria D.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Child and Family Studies"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_172_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0740-5472(95)02009-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_173_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2018.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_174_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20237"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_175_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrimjus.2012.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_176_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10464-015-9742-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_177_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/14636646200800018"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_178_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022427802239254"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_179_1","volume-title":"The definition of moral virtue","author":"Simon Y.","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_180_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2016.11.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_181_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0023874"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_182_1","volume-title":"Forgive and forget: Healing the hurts we don't deserve","author":"Smedes L. B.","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_183_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J069v14n04_01"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_184_1","unstructured":"Stephenson R. M. &Scarpitti F. R.(1974).Group interaction as therapy: The use of the small group in corrections (No. 13). Greenwood Pub Group."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_185_1","unstructured":"Stinson R. F.(2010).Critical incidents that lead to homelessness: Recommendations for counselors. Unpublished doctoral dissertation Department of Counseling Psychology University of Iowa."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_186_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/med\/9780199674541.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_187_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12823"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_188_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1999.85.2.553"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_189_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-8869(01)00105-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_190_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2012.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_191_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00048670701827218"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_192_1","unstructured":"The Global Fund for Forgotten People. (2020).Who are the forgotten people?Retrieved July 18 2020 fromhttps:\/\/www.forgottenpeople.org\/about\u2010us\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_193_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2011.0081"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_194_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/epirev\/mxu004"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_195_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.12142"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_196_1","unstructured":"US Department of Housing and Urban Development. (2019).Continuum of Care (CoC) Program Eligibility Requirements.https:\/\/www.hudexchange.info\/programs\/coc\/coc\u2010program\u2010eligibility\u2010requirements\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_197_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1995.76.3.1056"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_198_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2016.04.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_199_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0035268"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_200_1","volume-title":"World prison population list (eleventh edition)","author":"Walmsley R","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_201_1","volume-title":"Criminal Lifestyle","author":"Walters G. D.","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_202_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cbm.2028"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_203_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08870440801975127"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_204_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01612840802597580"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_205_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1348\/135532599167914"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_206_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajcp.12237"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_207_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10464-011-9446-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_208_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0093854804272889"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_209_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mhpa.2017.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_210_1","first-page":"277","volume-title":"Handbook of forgiveness","author":"Worthington E. L.","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_211_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/009164710002800101"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_212_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajcp.12219"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_213_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-016-0540-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_214_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/tra0000288"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_13_215_1","first-page":"137","article-title":"The silent injustices against men in maximum security prison and the need for forgiveness therapy: Two case studies","volume":"3","author":"Yu L.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Forensic Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_216_1","first-page":"11","article-title":"Forgiveness education in the workplace: A new strategy for the management of anger","volume":"17","author":"Zhao C.","year":"2017","journal-title":"London Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_217_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0312407X.2011.607770"}],"container-title":["Clinical Psychology &amp; Psychotherapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cpp.2531","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/cpp.2531","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cpp.2531","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T10:28:24Z","timestamp":1692872904000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cpp.2531"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,9]]},"references-count":216,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cpp.2531"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cpp.2531","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1063-3995","1099-0879"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1063-3995","type":"print"},{"value":"1099-0879","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-04-14","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-11-02","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-12-09","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}