{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T14:49:26Z","timestamp":1747147766754,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,28]],"date-time":"2022-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646006400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013058","name":"Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BE2019748"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BE2019748"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013058","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Psychology and Psychoth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Embitterment and post\u2010traumatic embitterment disorder (PTED) is critical, merging through different cultures. We explored the prevalence and related clinical characteristics of PTED of inpatients in a general hospital in China.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Two hundred inpatients (aged 18\u201365\u2009years) from different departments were recruited by convenient sampling and standardized diagnostic interviews of PTED. Demographic data, Post\u2010traumatic Embitterment Disorder Self\u2010Rating Scale (PTED\u201021), the Patient Health Questionnaire depression scale (PHQ\u20109), Generalized Anxiety Disorder\u20107 (GAD\u20107) and the Patient Health Questionnaire depression scale (PHQ\u201015) were collected on all participants.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The prevalence of PTED was 21% (42\/200) in inpatients in China; besides, the rate of increased syndromal embitterment is 28% (56\/200), including 42 patients diagnosed with PTED. PTED was mainly associated with stressful events, such as illness, work and complicated interpersonal relationships. Rheumatology department and respiratory department have the highest and second highest prevalence of PTED among all departments. PTED\u201021 scores were significantly correlated with PHQ\u20109, GAD\u20107 and PHQ\u201015 (all <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.01).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present study shows that embitterment is a critical negative emotion in inpatients with somatic illnesses with comorbid depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms. PTED and feelings of embitterment should be given proper attention in diagnosing somatic patients, and it is crucial to enhance PTED screening and intervention in the future. Future intervention studies on post\u2010traumatic embitterment disorder could be done in general and especially in psychosomatic and somatic medicine.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2727","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,21]],"date-time":"2022-02-21T01:33:44Z","timestamp":1645407224000},"page":"1426-1432","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Characteristics of post\u2010traumatic embitterment disorder of inpatients in a general hospital in China"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Yuting","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatics and Psychiatry Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University  Nanjing 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