{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,19]],"date-time":"2026-04-19T21:18:41Z","timestamp":1776633521794,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]],"date-time":"2024-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724889600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Psychology and Psychoth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>According to the self\u2010medication hypothesis, worriers use substances to cope with their symptoms; however, some published results have challenged this hypothesis. The aim of this study is to show if worry increases the risk of SUD when it is negatively appraised by negative metacognitive beliefs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>We recruited three samples: 68 patients with a severe AUD, 27 patients dependent on eating and 42 control participants. We used the Yale Food Addiction Scale\u20102, the Metacognitions Questionnaire\u201065, the UPPS\u2010P Impulsive Behaviour Scale and the Anxiety Thoughts Inventory.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>We confirmed a direct effect of worries and metaworry on alcohol (AUD) and eating addiction (EA), but our multivariate analyses revealed that metacognitive beliefs and metaworry are the most robust predictors of alcohol and eating addiction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>We reported substance\u2010related differences in the relationship between worry and addiction. AUD is related to the metacognitive activity set in motion by worries while EA is associated with a maladaptive form of worry (meta\u2010worry) where worries are negatively interpreted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.3048","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,30]],"date-time":"2024-08-30T06:00:35Z","timestamp":1724997635000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Role of Worry in Addiction: Implication of Metacognitive Beliefs and Type 2 Worry"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Priscillia","family":"Improvisato","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Paul Val\u00e9ry Montpellier 3  Montpellier France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4133-7094","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rapha\u00ebl","family":"Trouillet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Paul Val\u00e9ry Montpellier 3  Montpellier France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sophie","family":"Schuldiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"VBIC, INSERM U1047, Univ Montpellier, Service des Maladies M\u00e9taboliques et Endocriniennes, CHU N\u00eemes, Clinique du Pied Gard Occitanie  Le Grau du Roi France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amandine","family":"Luquiens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Addictology CHU N\u00eemes, Univ Montpellier  N\u00eemes France"},{"name":"CESP, Univ. Paris\u2010Sud, UVSQ, INSERM, Universit\u00e9 Paris\u2010Saclay  Villejuif France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5701-2008","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tristan","family":"Hamonni\u00e8re","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UR Clipsyd Universit\u00e9 Paris Nanterre  Nanterre France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H\u00e9l\u00e8ne","family":"Donnadieu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Addictology Montpellier University Hospital  Montpellier France"},{"name":"Pathogenesis and Control of Chronic Infections University of Montpellier, INSERM U1058, EFS, CHU Montpellier  Montpellier France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pascal","family":"Perney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Addictions Department, CHU Caremeau University of Montpellier  Montpellier France"},{"name":"Inserm U1018  Paris France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11092086"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/add.12739"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022\u20103514.88.4.589"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018790003416"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","volume-title":"Confirmatory Factor Analysis for Applied Research","author":"Brown T. A.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.480671"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12051485"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0887\u20106185(97)00011\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.02619"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03610911003650383"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608\u2010011\u20109355\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2011.01.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2021.106846"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10826084.2016.1222621"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18073820"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","volume-title":"Anxiety: The Cognitive Perspective","author":"Eysenck M. W.","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41386\u2010018\u20100203\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/adb0000136"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2009.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.61.8.807"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/adb0000679"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14659890500114359"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2020.1740315"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.05.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2664"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2020.106561"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2014.08.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608\u2010006\u20109103\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2015.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.2020.00033"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1375960"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0306\u20104603(01)00240\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2018.06.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/pmed.2001.0948"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1024\/1421\u20100185.68.3.125"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.2011.606435"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2961"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2014.04.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2020.105052"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213\u2010021\u201005802\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2015.06.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021\u2010843X.113.2.302"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/j029v15n01_03"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v048.i02"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u20102909.114.3.459"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2004.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.431"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2014.08.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2009.06.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.1791"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2017.05.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22771"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-21706-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615809408248803"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465800015897"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608\u2010005\u20101652\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005\u20107894(01)80045\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191\u20108869(00)00064\u20107"}],"container-title":["Clinical Psychology &amp; Psychotherapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cpp.3048","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,25]],"date-time":"2024-11-25T11:43:58Z","timestamp":1732535038000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cpp.3048"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cpp.3048"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cpp.3048","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1063-3995","1099-0879"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1063-3995","type":"print"},{"value":"1099-0879","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-03-15","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-07","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-29","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e3048"}}