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Further, understanding the client's views and opinions of treatment has been identified as a critical skill for therapists in training to learn in order to reach professional competency in conducting psychotherapy. This study assessed convergence for 151 trainee therapist\u2013client dyads on the identification of goals and tasks of treatment and on ratings of the therapeutic relationship, effectiveness of therapy and the client's current coping ability with life stressors. Results indicated that trainee therapists' and clients' ratings were significantly correlated; however, trainee therapists were more negative in their ratings of the relationship and progress of treatment and matched their clients' goals for treatment only 31.1% of the time. Training and practice implications are discussed.\u2002Copyright \u00a9 2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.617","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,13]],"date-time":"2009-04-13T07:42:50Z","timestamp":1239608570000},"page":"228-236","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Early psychotherapy processes: An examination of client and trainee clinician perspective convergence"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Joshua","family":"Swift","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Callahan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-005-9005-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.57.12.1060"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/10025-000"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"39","article-title":"Participants' perceptions of dimensions of the therapeutic alliance over the course of therapy","volume":"9","author":"Bachelor A.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","volume-title":"The BAI manual","author":"Beck A.T.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","volume-title":"The BDI\u2010II manual","author":"Beck A.T.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0085885"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","first-page":"13","volume-title":"The working alliance: Theory, research, and practice","author":"Bordin E.S.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(96)00221-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-0167.28.2.101"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.467"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","volume-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1891\/0889-8391.6.2.113","article-title":"Participants' memories for therapeutic events and ratings of session effectiveness","volume":"6","author":"Cummings A.L.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-0167.39.3.306"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-0167.35.1.47"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10503300512331327056"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(02)00056-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-0167.32.3.329"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1037\/h0101170","article-title":"The therapeutic alliance in psychodynamic, cognitive\u2010behavioral, and experiential therapies","volume":"15","author":"Gaston L.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Psychotherapy Integration"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa8303_14"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","first-page":"529","volume-title":"The psychotherapeutic process: A research handbook","author":"Horvath A.O.","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","first-page":"37","volume-title":"Psychotherapy relationships that work: Therapist contributions and responsiveness to patients","author":"Hovarth A.O.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","volume-title":"Statistical methods for psychology","author":"Howell D.C.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.59.8.774"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7028.38.5.441"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-0167.47.1.79"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","first-page":"139","volume-title":"Bergin and Garfield's handbook of psychotherapy and behavior change","author":"Lambert M.J.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-3204.38.2.219"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-0167.35.4.385"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370004500505"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0044396"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0087822"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","first-page":"452","article-title":"The competency movement within psychology: An historical perspective. 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