{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T18:10:55Z","timestamp":1775671855442,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]],"date-time":"2025-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739232000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":41,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Psychology and Psychoth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>The goal of this study was to evaluate whether personality disorder prototypes derived from three different models have similar pathological trait profiles within the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders (AMPD). Trainee clinicians (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009329) rated a patient they were currently treating using the Shedler\u2013Westen Assessment Procedure, the DSM\u20105 hybrid model prototype match (modified from the original prototype DSM\u20105 proposal) and the <jats:italic>Psychodynamic Diagnostic Manual<\/jats:italic> prototype match. Correlations among each PD prototype model with the DSM\u20105 traits were assessed. Theoretically similar prototypes across the SWAP\u2010II, DSM\u20105 hybrid model and PDM were correlated with several traits across models, ranging from small\u2010to\u2010large effect sizes. Similar prototypes also appeared to display similar trait profiles with some exceptions. Results suggest that the SWAP\u2010II, DSM\u20105 and PDM prototype models tend to assess similar constructs overall, even though the methods are theoretically distinct. Implications of these findings for PD diagnosis are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.70034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]],"date-time":"2025-02-11T13:42:00Z","timestamp":1739281320000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Prototype Models of Personality Disorders: Prototype Convergence and Association With Pathological Traits"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Steven\u00a0K.","family":"Huprich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Detroit Mercy  Detroit Michigan USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science Michigan State University College of Human Medicine  Lansing Michigan USA"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Western Michigan University, Homer E. Stryker School of Medicine  Kalamazoo Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Callie","family":"Jowers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department Institute of Living  Hartford Connecticut USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Dowgwillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Detroit Mercy  Detroit Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hannah","family":"Ethridge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Detroit Mercy  Detroit Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharon\u00a0M.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Pennsylvania State University  State College Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John\u00a0H.","family":"Porcerelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Detroit Mercy  Detroit Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.02.056"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-813373-6.00009-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2022.2086133"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e31818b502d"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/11749-000"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2011.542714"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1987.01800180093014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.1990.4.4.362"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/10423-000"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-60761-792-1_31"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797610370159"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000065"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2009.07.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.48.1.26"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","first-page":"53","article-title":"Reactions to the Psychodynamic Diagnostic Manual (PDM) by Psychodynamic, CBT and Other Non\u2010Psychodynamic Psychologists","volume":"31","author":"Gordon R. 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