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This study aimed to pilot the CAREFREE parent\u2010focused schema coaching programme and evaluate its feasibility, acceptability and preliminary effects on parental emotion regulation, parent\u2013child interaction and adolescent AN outcomes. A three\u2010tiered non\u2010concurrent multiple baseline design was employed. Participants were Iranian mothers (M\u2009=\u200944.7\u2009years, SD\u2009=\u20092.19) of female adolescents with AN (M\u2009=\u200915.16\u2009years, SD\u2009=\u20095.54) enrolled in the 12\u2010week online CAREFREE intervention. Outcomes were assessed at four time points using validated measures of parental difficulties in emotion regulation (DERS\u201016), parent\u2013child interaction (PACHIQ\u2010R) and adolescent percentage of median body mass index (%mBMI), alongside weekly visual analogue scales (VAS) assessing parental guilt, anger management, empathy and emotional presence. Feasibility, acceptability, and intervention fidelity were evaluated. Data were analysed in R software using visual inspection, non\u2010overlap indices and linear mixed\u2010effects modelling. Significant improvements were observed in all parental outcomes, including guilt, anger management, empathy, emotional presence, difficulties in emotion regulation and parent\u2013child interaction, with effects maintained at follow\u2010up. Adolescents' %mBMI significantly increased, whereas no significant changes were found in their body image\u2010related outcomes. Feasibility and acceptability were supported by acceptable completion rates and high parent satisfaction. The CAREFREE intervention was feasible and acceptable and showed promising effects on parental functioning and adolescent weight outcomes. However, future research should incorporate direct adolescent\u2010focused components, and larger controlled trials are required to more rigorously assess the intervention's impact.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Trial Registration:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials: IRCT20220714055467N1\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.70157","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T06:00:38Z","timestamp":1758607238000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Parent\u2010Focused Group Schema Coaching; CAREFREE (Carers Programme for Fluency in Resonance and Empowerment in Eating Disorders) Intervention for Parents of Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa: A Multiple Baseline Design"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6021-5685","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fatemeh","family":"Seifi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology Shiraz University  Shiraz Iran"},{"name":"Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition University of Eastern Finland  Kuopio Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6193-8906","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Javad","family":"Molazadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology Shiraz University  Shiraz Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6926-363X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abdulaziz","family":"Aflakseir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology Shiraz University  Shiraz Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7180-364X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Changiz\u00a0Rahimi","family":"Taghanaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology Shiraz University  Shiraz Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9625-0797","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susan","family":"Simpson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Livilands Resource Centre NHS Forth Valley Eating Disorders Service  Stirling UK"},{"name":"Department of Justice and Society University of South Australia  Adelaide Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10640266.2021.1969495"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu17071115"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2014.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1359104519827629"},{"volume-title":"Schema Therapy in Practice: An Introductory Guide to the Schema Mode Approach","year":"2013","author":"Arntz A.","key":"e_1_2_11_7_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20904"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40337\u2010022\u201000717\u20104"},{"volume-title":"Planning Health Promotion Programs: An Intervention Mapping Approach","year":"2016","author":"Bartholomew Eldredge L. 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