{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T06:46:33Z","timestamp":1762929993365,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760918400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":49,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Psychology and Psychoth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Few studies have examined the effectiveness of CBT among war\u2010traumatised Arab children, including Palestinian children. This study aimed to assess the effect of a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) program on enhancing resilience and alleviating complex post\u2010traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) symptoms among Palestinian children affected by political detention. A quasi\u2010experimental design utilising a one\u2010group pretest\u2013posttest approach was employed. The study included 50 affected children recruited from non\u2010governmental organizations and community organizations in conflict\u2010affected regions of the West Bank. The CBT program comprised seven sessions totaling 9\u2009h. Each session lasted between 60 and 90\u2009min. Data were collected before and after the program, which was implemented from March to May 2025. The findings from the pretest and posttest revealed a statistically significant reduction in CPTSD symptoms and improvement in resilience following the program. Resilience scores increased from a mean of 19.6\u2009\u00b1\u20094.6 to 30.0\u2009\u00b1\u20092.6, indicating enhanced resilience capacity (\n                    <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200916.457,\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Post\u2010traumatic stress disorder symptoms showed a substantial decline from severe 14.1\u2009\u00b1\u20092.5 to minimal 1.4\u2009\u00b1\u20091.8 (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009\u2264\u20090.001). Similarly, disturbances in self\u2010organization significantly decreased. The results proved the effectiveness of a CBT program in improving resilience and minimising CPTSD symptoms among participants. Thus, policymakers and healthcare professionals must ensure that psychological support programs, such as CBT, are implemented among war\u2010traumatised children. Additionally, healthcare professionals, including nurses, should be equipped to respond effectively and provide high\u2010quality care for traumatised children.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.70166","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T14:54:09Z","timestamp":1760972049000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effect of a Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Program on Resilience and Complex Post\u2010Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Among Palestinian Children Affected by Political Detention: A Quasi\u2010Experimental Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Lubna","family":"Harazni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Arab American University  Jenin Palestine"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2412-2999","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Malakeh\u00a0Z.","family":"Malak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Al\u2010Zaytoonah University of Jordan  Amman Jordan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Ayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Arab American University  Jenin Palestine"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/MHSI\u201009\u20102024\u20100157"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00207640241259995"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13169\/bethunivj.37.2020.0085"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1078390316629971"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11892\u2010023\u201001517\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-812320242911.01402024en"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920\u2010022\u201001402\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494816675776"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20271"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000001692"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140\u20106736(19)30934\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12956"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","unstructured":"Commission of Detainees and Ex\u2010Detainees Affairs.2024. \u201cAnnual Report on Children Under Detention.\u201dhttps:\/\/cda.gov.ps\/index.php\/en\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2022.800687"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","unstructured":"Defense for Children International Palestine.2023. \u201cArbitrary by Default: Palestinian Children in the Israeli Military Court System.\u201dhttps:\/\/defenceforchildren.org\/wp\u2010content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Arbitrary_by_Default_Palestine_Report.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15289168.2022.2094674"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260518789144"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcap.12298"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2020.1818974"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13034\u2010022\u201000497\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev\u2010clinpsy\u2010080921\u2010072750"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/rev0000418"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejtd.2024.100413"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2018.1445124"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.01.061"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.3582"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12187\u2010020\u201009739\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1363459316677624"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15427609.2018.1502548"},{"volume-title":"An Operations Manual for the Prevention of Traumatic Stress Among Emergency Service and Disaster Workers","year":"1997","author":"Mitchell J. 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