{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T12:34:34Z","timestamp":1785414874570,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":98,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776729600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":51,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["APP2010654"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["APP2010654"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Psychology and Psychoth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Culture shapes how individuals perceive, experience and regulate emotions. Emotion regulation literature, which informs current understandings of emotional disorders, is largely guided by Western frameworks. This review aimed to systematically examine cultural influences on emotion regulation use, and associated mental health outcomes, among individuals from East Asian and Western cultural contexts. The literature search was conducted across five databases in June 2024; the final review included 54 articles. First, findings revealed that East Asian individuals tended to engage more frequently in rumination and avoidance, endorse higher levels of secondary control appraisals (i.e., adjusting oneself to accommodate situational needs) and evaluate the self less favourably than those with Western cultural backgrounds. Second, evidence regarding cultural differences in suppression and reappraisal use was inconclusive. Third, associations between putatively maladaptive regulation strategies (e.g., suppression, avoidance and rumination) and mental health difficulties were less pronounced, absent or at times beneficial among East Asians. Fourth, perceived lack of secondary control was found to have more negative impacts on the mental health of East Asians. Finally, emerging research suggests that the use and effectiveness of emotion regulation strategies need to be considered in relation to individuals' endorsement of specific cultural values. In sum, this review highlights the importance of considering cultural influences on emotional processes, with key implications for clinical practices that target emotion regulation. Future research needs to explore within\u2010strategy nuances (e.g., regulation for specific emotional valence) and strategies that are informed by East Asian cultural values (e.g., acceptance) to advance cross\u2010cultural understanding of emotion regulation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.70276","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T10:06:52Z","timestamp":1776766012000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Exploring Cultural Influences in the Associations Between Emotion Regulation and Mental Health: A Systematic Review Comparing East Asian and Western Cultural Contexts"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Larissa\u00a0Shiying","family":"Qiu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences Monash University  Clayton Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcus","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences Monash University  Clayton Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asami","family":"Koike","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shapes and Sounds Pty Ltd  North Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-0508-8336","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Sellbom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences Monash University  Clayton Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Belinda\u00a0J.","family":"Liddell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychological Sciences University of Newcastle  Callaghan New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1534-897X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura","family":"Jobson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences Monash University  Clayton Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","unstructured":"Adams B. M.2003. \u201cStress Appraisal and Coping Among Japanese\u2010American Anglo\u2010 American African\u2010American and Mexican\u2010American Spousal Caregivers of Persons With Dementia (Publication no. 2902) [Doctoral Dissertation US ProQuest Information & Learning].\u201d Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering 64(6\u2010B)."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2016.00768"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00919803"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022022111421632"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224540109600563"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022\u2010006X.73.1.86"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467\u2010839X.2007.00222.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2023.2292257"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608\u2010023\u201010438\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0079820"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s44220\u2010024\u201000215\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.05.126"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/01461672221089061"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877\u2010020\u201001753\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10862\u2010009\u20109161\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","volume-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Cohen J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u20102909.112.1.155"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","volume-title":"Applied Multiple Regression\/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Cohen J.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18848\/2327\u20107866\/CGP\/v12i02\/39985"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868317736222"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen\u20102016\u2010011458"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2018.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0005\u20107967(99)00123\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20910"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","unstructured":"Eliassen M.2023. \u201cWestern Culture.\u201d EBSCO.https:\/\/www.ebsco.com\/research\u2010starters\/history\/western\u2010culture."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2193\u20101801\u20103\u201044"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2014.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022022115578475"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2015.02.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1089\u20102680.2.3.271"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1047840X.2014.940781"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702614536164"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022\u20103514.85.2.348"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/per0000355"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijop.12467"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/s41599\u2010021\u201000857\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ajsp.12619"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/03.20.PR0.114k22w4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev\u2010clinpsy\u2010080921\u2010072750"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-821124-3.00030-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144\u2010023\u201005354\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00220221221109552"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008066.2024.2358685"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.23113"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/cou0000202"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022022118803181"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699930802619031"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0882\u20107974.6.2.170"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijop.12486"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2013.792244"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008066.2025.2518813"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_55_1","volume-title":"Stress, Appraisal, and Coping","author":"Lazarus R.","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467\u20109507.2011.00616.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadr.2025.100924"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215\u20100366(23)00118\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00999"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.626122"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s44159\u2010022\u201000040\u20104"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_11_62_1","first-page":"59","article-title":"A Literature Review on East Asian Americans' Cultures and Behaviors: Meeting Students' Cultural Needs in Schools","volume":"1","author":"Lu H.\u2010L.","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Journal of Humanities and Social Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2019.1657371"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u2010295X.98.2.224"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691610375557"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_66_1","first-page":"486","volume-title":"Handbook of Emotion Regulation","author":"Mesquita B.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.46658\/JBIMES-20-08"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167203256878"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20008198.2020.1729033"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465820000508"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464\u20100597.2008.00375.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s41811\u2010022\u201000143\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.939"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_74_1","unstructured":"Ogawa N.2009. \u201cStress Coping Behavior and Social Support in Japan and the United States (Publication no. 3802) [Doctoral Dissertation ProQuest Information & Learning].\u201d Dissertation Abstracts International: Section A. Humanities and Social Sciences 69(10\u2010A)."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_75_1","unstructured":"Peng Y.1995. \u201cPrimary and Secondary Control in American and Chinese\u2010American Adults: Cross\u2010Cultural and Life\u2010Span Developmental Perspectives (Publication No. 3037) [Doctoral Dissertation ProQuest Information & Learning].\u201d Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B. The Sciences and Engineering 55(7\u2010B)."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/aap0000030"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021\u20109010.90.1.175"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.03.160"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_79_1","first-page":"231","volume-title":"The Handbook of Research Synthesis","author":"Rosenthal R.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.356"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2021.1997924"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2021.745888"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ajsp.12557"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1076-8998.5.4.441"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/37.4.490"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10549\u2010006\u20109216\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022022115620488"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0023340"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615800802317841"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.23376"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_91_1","unstructured":"Tse P. S.2017. \u201cCross\u2010Cultural Differences in the Presentation of Depressive Symptoms [Doctoral Dissertation ProQuest Information & Learning].\u201d Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering 77(8\u2010B[E])."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_92_1","unstructured":"Turner A. F.2022. \u201cNarrative Identity in Context: How Adults in Japan Denmark Israel and the United States Narrate Difficult Life Events [Doctoral Dissertation Northwestern University].\u201d Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B: The Sciences and Engineering 83(12\u2010B)."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_93_1","first-page":"13","volume-title":"Emotion Regulation and Psychopathology: A Transdiagnostic Approach to Etiology and Treatment","author":"Werner K.","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_94_1","unstructured":"Worldometer.2025. \u201cPopulation of Eastern Asia (2025).\u201dhttps:\/\/www.worldometers.info\/world\u2010population\/eastern\u2010asia\u2010population\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1363461520951306"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000539"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2055102915601583"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s42761\u2010023\u201000221\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09658211.2014.962997"}],"container-title":["Clinical Psychology &amp; Psychotherapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cpp.70276","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/cpp.70276","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cpp.70276","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T03:18:02Z","timestamp":1777691882000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cpp.70276"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":98,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cpp.70276"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cpp.70276","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1063-3995","1099-0879"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1063-3995","type":"print"},{"value":"1099-0879","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-12-18","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-07","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-21","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70276"}}