{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T15:12:52Z","timestamp":1791472372316,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,27]],"date-time":"2010-10-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1288137600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Psychology and Psychoth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Auditory hallucinations are a common and troubling symptom in psychotic disorders. We aimed to identify measures that could be used by clinicians and researchers to assess the experience of auditory hallucinations. A literature review was conducted to identify auditory hallucination measures that were developed since the last such review in 1998. We identified 10 tools: eight self\u2010report measures and two clinical interviews. The scales measured diverse constructs and are divided into four categories for review: multidimensional assessment, coping strategies, rating of beliefs and acceptance or mindfulness. Evidence of the measures' reliability, validity and sensitivity to change are discussed. There has been an expansion in the range of instruments available, particularly in self\u2010report questionnaires and in measures that focus on psychological aspects such as attitudes and beliefs regarding voices. Copyright \u00a9 2010 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Key Practitioner Message:<\/jats:bold><\/jats:p><jats:p>\u2022 A wide variety of measures of auditory hallucinations has been developed in recent years.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\u2022 The majority of measures reviewed here are relevant to psychological therapies.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\u2022 This paper provides a resource to help practitioners select appropriate measures to assess auditory hallucinations and their sequalae.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.729","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,28]],"date-time":"2010-10-28T04:40:51Z","timestamp":1288240851000},"page":"524-534","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Auditory hallucinations: a review of assessment tools"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Kirk","family":"Ratcliff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Farhall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frances","family":"Shawyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,10,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0920-9964(92)90003-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/11751-000"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","volume-title":"The Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS)","author":"Andreasen N.C.","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329170700253X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.70.5.1129"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","volume-title":"Mindfulness based treatment approaches","author":"Baer R.A.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","volume-title":"BDI\u2010II Manual","author":"Beck A.T.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/15.2.291"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291704002636","article-title":"Interpersonal and role\u2010related schema influence the relationship with the dominant \u2018voice\u2019 in schizophrenia: A comparison of three models","volume":"34","author":"Birchwood M.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291799001828"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","volume-title":"Relating in psychotherapy: The application of a new theory","author":"Birtchnell J.","year":"2002"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.3928\/02793695-20070901-11","article-title":"Behavioral management of command hallucinations to harm in schizophrenia","volume":"45","author":"Buccheri R.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing & Mental Health Services"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/02793695-20040301-10"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0920-9964(94)00069-K"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","first-page":"581","article-title":"Responding mindfully to distressing voices: Links with meaning, affect and relationship with voice","volume":"44","author":"Chadwick P.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Tidsskrift for Norsk Psykologforening"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.164.2.190"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.166.6.773"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.177.3.229"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007060"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2006.04.024"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","first-page":"321","article-title":"Quality of life enjoyment and satisfaction questionnaire: A new measure","volume":"29","author":"Endicott J.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology Bulletin"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700052144"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2006.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-9417(98)80035-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2005.02.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291798006710"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291701004093"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","article-title":"CHoice of Outcome In Cbt for psychosEs (CHOICE): The Development of a New Service User\u2010Led Outcome Measure of CBT for Psychosis","author":"Greenwood K. 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