{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T08:46:02Z","timestamp":1791189962386,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,4]],"date-time":"2016-01-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451865600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":17596,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Pharma and Therapeutics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1967,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The animal venoms are the most complex of all the poisons. The study of their physiopharmacological activities and the autopharmacological responses they produce is one of the most important new fields in toxicology. The value of venoms as tools in biochemistry and perhaps their use in the treatment of disease is also becoming apparent. Finally, the injuries produced by venomous animals are of considerable medical importance. Some 35,000 to 50,000 persons a year die from the bites or stings of these animals, and perhaps some 10 million persons are poisoned by them each year. With these things in mind, the author has attempted to review some of the more important chemical and pharmacological properties of the toxins of representative poisonous species from the marine fauna, terrestrial snakes and arthropods. Some consideration has also been given to the venom apparatus of several species and to the medical problem of envenomation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cpt196786849","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,5]],"date-time":"2016-01-05T00:38:44Z","timestamp":1451954324000},"page":"849-873","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["Pharmacology of animal venoms"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Findlay E.","family":"Russell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,4]]},"container-title":["Clinical Pharmacology &amp; Therapeutics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fcpt196786849","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fcpt196786849","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/ascpt.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cpt196786849","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,7]],"date-time":"2023-11-07T13:33:29Z","timestamp":1699364009000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ascpt.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cpt196786849"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1967,11]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1967,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cpt196786849"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cpt196786849","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-9236","1532-6535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-9236","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-6535","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1967,11]]}}}