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Owing to their exceptional photoelectric properties, halide perovskites have emerged as highly promising candidates for photocatalysis. Here, we systematically review the structure, properties, and synthesis methods of halide perovskites, and summarize recent advances in their photocatalytic and photoelectrocatalytic applications. Specifically, we focus on photocatalytic hydrogen production, carbon dioxide reduction, organic pollutant degradation, and photoelectrochemical systems. Notably, key challenges continue to hinder their practical application, particularly inherent instability in aqueous environments, lead toxicity, and charge recombination losses. To this end, we critically evaluate emerging strategies designed to circumvent these bottlenecks, including composition engineering, heterostructure construction, and protective encapsulation. Furthermore, we highlight lead\u2010free alternatives and integrated systems that balance catalytic activity, operational stability, and environmental compatibility. Collectively, we outline future research directions to realize sustainable solar\u2010to\u2010chemical energy conversion through the rational design of next\u2010generation halide perovskite photocatalysts.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cssc.70854","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T04:17:24Z","timestamp":1784261844000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Halide Perovskites for Photo(electro)catalytic Sustainable Energy: Recent Advances and Challenges"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Rui","family":"Yin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Green and Efficient Development of Phosphorus Resources Hubei Key Laboratory of Plasma Chemistry and Advanced Materials Wuhan Institute of Technology  Wuhan Hubei P. R. 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