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More than 18 million people were infected with a total of 0.7 million deaths in \u223c188 countries. Controlling the spread of SARS\u2010CoV\u20102 is therefore inherently dependent on identifying and isolating infected individuals, especially since COVID\u201019 can result in little to no symptoms. Here, we provide a comprehensive review of the different primary technologies used to test for COVID\u201019 infection, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each technology, and highlight the studies that have employed them. We also describe technologies that have the potential to accelerate SARS\u2010CoV\u20102 detection in the future, including digital PCR, CRISPR, and microarray. Finally, remaining challenges in COVID\u201019 diagnostic testing are discussed, including (a) the lack of universal standards for diagnostic testing; (b) the identification of appropriate sample collection site(s); (c) the difficulty in performing large population screening; and (d) the limited understanding of SARS\u2010COV\u20102 viral invasion, replication, and transmission.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ctm2.158","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,22]],"date-time":"2020-08-22T16:42:49Z","timestamp":1598114569000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":78,"title":["COVID\u201019 diagnostic testing: Technology perspective"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Meng","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Proteomics Beijing Proteome Research Center National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing Institute of Lifeomics  Beijing China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science 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