{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T01:49:16Z","timestamp":1785376156983,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,1,25]],"date-time":"2002-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1011916800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Diagnostic Cytopathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Male breast masses are uncommon pathologic findings. They are rarely aspirated, resulting in limited cytopathologic experience. The following study describes the cytopathology of male breast lesions from data collected for a period of 10 yr from three large institutions. A total of 14,026 breast aspirations were performed of which 614 were from male patients. All cases were reviewed and correlated with the appropriate clinicopathologic follow\u2010up. The FNA diagnoses were as follows: benign, 427 cases (gynecomastia 353, fat necrosis 21, miscellaneous 53); malignant, 32 cases (ductal carcinoma nos 15, metastatic tumors 17); and atypical\/suspicious, 61 cases. Ninety\u2010four cases were nondiagnostic due to scant cellularity. Male breast aspirates accounted for 4.3% of the total breast FNAs performed. The clinicopathologic follow\u2010up in both the benign and malignant categories showed 100% correlation. The overall sensitivity was 95.3%, specificity was 100%, and diagnostic accuracy was 98%. A relatively high specimen unsatisfactory rate was seen (&gt;15%). The commonest cytopathologic diagnosis was gynecomastia, followed by ductal carcinoma. Florid duct atypia in gynecomastia may mimic adenocarcinoma, necessitating a higher threshold for cytopathologic interpretation for malignancy in males. Diagn. Cytopathol. 2002;26:87\u201391; DOI 10.1002\/dc.10066 \u00a9 2002 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/dc.10066","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,10,27]],"date-time":"2004-10-27T14:12:00Z","timestamp":1098886320000},"page":"87-91","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Breast masses in males: Multi\u2010institutional experience on fine\u2010needle aspiration"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Momin T.","family":"Siddiqui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maureen F.","family":"Zakowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raheela","family":"Ashfaq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Syed Z.","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2002,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000331077"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","first-page":"870","article-title":"Fine needle aspiration cytology diagnosis of male breast lesions. A study of 185 cases","volume":"39","author":"Das DK","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00313029600169703"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000332520"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","first-page":"276","article-title":"Statistical analysis of fine needle aspiration cytology of the breast: a review of 678 cases plus 4265 cases from the literature","volume":"31","author":"Hammond S","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19880601)61:11<2273::AID-CNCR2820611122>3.0.CO;2-#"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","first-page":"614","article-title":"Fine needle aspiration of breast masses: an analysis of 276 aspirates","volume":"33","author":"Wilkinson EJ","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","first-page":"425","article-title":"Fine needle aspiration cytology of the breast: a review of 321 cases with statistical evaluation","volume":"29","author":"Wollenberg NJ","year":"1985","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19900515)65:10<2338::AID-CNCR2820651028>3.0.CO;2-K"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dc.2840070620"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","first-page":"877","article-title":"Assessment of fine needle aspiration cytology and histopathology for diagnosing male breast masses","volume":"39","author":"Lilleng R","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2303.1990.tb00373.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dc.2840090619"}],"container-title":["Diagnostic Cytopathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fdc.10066","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/dc.10066","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,18]],"date-time":"2023-11-18T09:24:35Z","timestamp":1700299475000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/dc.10066"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,1,25]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/dc.10066"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/dc.10066","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["8755-1039","1097-0339"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8755-1039","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0339","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,1,25]]}}}