{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T20:36:20Z","timestamp":1775075780125,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,23]],"date-time":"2004-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1090540800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Diagnostic Cytopathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Chalazion is a common inflammatory condition of the eyelid, usually treated on the basis of clinical diagnosis alone. Preoperative exclusion of malignancy in chalazia with atypical clinical presentation could prevent unwarranted surgery. This is a retrospective study of aspirates from 16 patients with chalazia having an atypical clinical presentation. Smears were stained with May\u2010Gr\u00fcnwald Giemsa. Two broad patterns of granulomatous inflammation reflecting the spectrum of changes in the course of the disease were seen. Nine smears had mixed\u2010cell granulomas consisting of neutrophils, lymphocytes, plasma cells, macrophages, giant cells, and granulation tissue. Seven smears had suppurating granulomas characterized by epithelioid cell granulomas with numerous neutrophils in a proteinaceous background. Fine\u2010needle aspiration cytology of chalazia with atypical clinical presentation provides a rapid, safe, and reliable means of documenting the diagnosis and excluding malignancy. Diagn. Cytopathol. 2004;31:118\u2013122. \u00a9 2004 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/dc.20092","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,23]],"date-time":"2004-07-23T17:01:51Z","timestamp":1090602111000},"page":"118-122","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Cytopathology of chalazia"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Upreet","family":"Dhaliwal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vinod K.","family":"Arora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Navjeevan","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arati","family":"Bhatia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.82.2.196"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","first-page":"175","article-title":"The clinical misdiagnosis of chalazion","volume":"168","author":"Domarus DV","year":"1976","journal-title":"Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","first-page":"740","article-title":"A case of giant sebaceous gland carcinoma without adequate treatment","volume":"104","author":"Enomoto E","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002341-200203000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2001-15909"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","first-page":"903","article-title":"Fine needle aspiration biopsy of orbital and eyelid lesions","volume":"37","author":"Dey P","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Cytologica"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(85)90206-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000331288"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","first-page":"101","volume-title":"Principles and practice of ophthalmology: clinical practice","author":"Bajart AM","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","series-title":"System of ophthalmology","first-page":"242","author":"Duke\u2010Elder S","year":"1974"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","first-page":"81","volume-title":"Greer's ocular pathology","author":"Lucas DR","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","first-page":"18","article-title":"Subcutaneous steroid injection as treatment for chalazion: prospective case series","volume":"8","author":"Ho SY","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hong Kong Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","first-page":"968","article-title":"Three methods of treatment of chalazia in children","volume":"22","author":"Mustafa TA","year":"2001","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"}],"container-title":["Diagnostic Cytopathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fdc.20092","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/dc.20092","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,18]],"date-time":"2023-11-18T00:38:34Z","timestamp":1700267914000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/dc.20092"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,23]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/dc.20092"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/dc.20092","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["8755-1039","1097-0339"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8755-1039","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-0339","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,23]]}}}