{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,26]],"date-time":"2023-10-26T08:41:58Z","timestamp":1698309718546},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,12]],"date-time":"2006-07-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1152662400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4606,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Diagnostic Cytopathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>We report two cases of fatal, clinically unsuspected disseminated toxoplasmosis that developed following orthotopic cardiac transplantation. <jats:italic>Toxoplasma gondii<\/jats:italic> trophozoites, pseudocysts, and cysts were best visualized on hematoxylin and eosin and Giemsastained cytospin preparations of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Post\u2010mortem examination in both cases revealed disseminated toxoplasmosis with extensive involvement of the lungs and heart. The patients, who were seronegative for antibody to <jats:italic>T. gondii<\/jats:italic> prior to transplantation, received organs from donors whose serology status was unknown. Demonstration of anti\u2010toxoplasma antibodies post\u2010transplantation occurred in both cases. Bronchoalveolar lavage may be useful in diagnosis of pulmonary toxoplasmosis. Clinicians, pathologists, and cytopathologists must consider <jats:italic>T. gondii<\/jats:italic> in the differential diagnosis of pneumonia in the immunocompromised patient, especially cardiac transplant patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/dc.2840090609","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,22]],"date-time":"2007-02-22T02:53:07Z","timestamp":1172112787000},"page":"650-654","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Diagnosis of pulmonary toxoplasmosis by bronchoalveolar lavage in cardiac transplant recipients"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Steven M.","family":"Gordon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anthony A.","family":"Gal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gary L.","family":"Hertzler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John A.","family":"Bryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carl","family":"Perlino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kirk R.","family":"Kanter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"51","article-title":"Pulmonary toxoplasmosis","volume":"6","author":"Evans TG","year":"1991","journal-title":"Semin Respir Infect"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/14.4.847"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/14.4.863"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-90-1-47"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","first-page":"1213","article-title":"D\u00e9couverte d'une localization pulmonary d. 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