{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T23:59:10Z","timestamp":1780099150974,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,30]],"date-time":"2016-04-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1461974400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Drug Development Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n<jats:table-wrap position=\"anchor\">\n\n<jats:table frame=\"hsides\">\n<jats:col\/>\n<jats:tbody>\n<jats:tr>\n<jats:td>Preclinical Research<\/jats:td>\n<\/jats:tr>\n<\/jats:tbody>\n<\/jats:table>\n<\/jats:table-wrap><\/jats:p><jats:p>Vanillic acid (VA) is a dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative widely used as a flavoring agent. It has chemopreventive effects on experimentally\u2010induced carcinogenesis and in ulcerative colitis. The object of the present study was to investigate the effects of VA, alone and in combination with methylprednisolone (MP), on cationic bovine serum albumin (cBSA induced immune\u2010complex glomerulonephritis in female BALB\/c mice. Pre\u2010immunization was carried out with cBSA in BALB\/c mice and repeated (cBSA, 13 mg\/kg, 3 times\/week, i.v.) for 6 weeks to induce glomerulonephritis which was confirmed by the presence of severe proteinuria. The effect of VA (50, 100, and 200 mg\/kg, p.o.) and its combination with MP (12.5 mg\/kg, p.o.) was assessed in the nephrotic disease model. Treatment with VA decreased inflammatory nephrotic injury as evidenced by decreased proteinuria, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, serum IgG1 and TNF\u2010\u03b1 levels. Co\u2010administration of VA with MP showed an improvement in the immunohistochemistry of glomerular nephrin and podocin. The present results indicate that VA has a nephroprotective effect in the management of autoimmune nephritis. Drug Dev Res 77 : 171\u2013179, 2016. \u2003\u2003\u00a9 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ddr.21304","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T06:00:44Z","timestamp":1462082444000},"page":"171-179","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Vanillic Acid Ameliorates Cationic Bovine Serum Albumin Induced Immune Complex Glomerulonephritis in BALB\/c Mice"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"Rahul","family":"Motiram Kakalij","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy Anurag Group of Institutions Hyderabad Andhra Pradesh 500 088 India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Tejaswini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy Anurag Group of Institutions Hyderabad Andhra Pradesh 500 088 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