{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T04:28:26Z","timestamp":1786681706239,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]],"date-time":"2026-08-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786579200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]],"date-time":"2026-08-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786579200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["DEN Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2027,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Endo\u2010hepatology is a rapidly evolving field encompassing endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of hepatobiliary diseases, primarily using endoscopic ultrasound (EUS). Since its conceptualization in 2012, the field has expanded dramatically alongside advances in interventional EUS. A landmark 2024 review broadened the concept to include endoscopic management of hepatobiliary diseases using interventional EUS\/endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and advanced imaging technologies. In portal hypertension (PH), diagnostic applications include EUS\u2010based variceal hemodynamic assessment, EUS\u2010guided shear wave elastography, EUS\u2010guided porto\u2010systemic pressure gradient measurement (EUS\u2010PPGM), EUS\u2010guided liver biopsy (EUS\u2010LB), and portal vein sampling. Therapeutic applications include EUS\u2010guided vascular embolization for gastric, esophageal, and ectopic varices; portosystemic shunt obliteration for refractory hepatic encephalopathy; radiofrequency ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma; and emerging procedures such as intrahepatic portosystemic shunt creation and portal vein stenting. EUS\u2010PPGM enables direct, minimally invasive portal pressure measurement and correlates strongly with the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG). It may offer particular advantages in pre\u2010sinusoidal PH, such as porto\u2010sinusoidal vascular disorder, and in conditions with mixed sinusoidal and presinusoidal components, including metabolic dysfunction\u2010associated steatotic liver disease, where HVPG may underestimate portal pressure. The \u201cone\u2010stop\u201d concept integrates portal pressure measurement, LB, liver stiffness assessment, and variceal evaluation and treatment within a single endoscopic session. EUS\u2010guided coil plus cyanoacrylate injection has demonstrated favorable efficacy and safety for gastric varices, while EUS\u2010LB provides diagnostic accuracy comparable to percutaneous biopsy with less post\u2010procedure pain. By integrating diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, endo\u2010hepatology bridges endoscopy and hepatology and may provide comprehensive, minimally invasive, and personalized management of PH and chronic liver disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/deo2.70404","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T03:58:09Z","timestamp":1786679889000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Recent Development of Endo\u2010hepatology"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Akira","family":"Yamamiya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine  Mibu Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Atsushi","family":"Irisawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine  Mibu Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yasunori","family":"Inaba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine  Mibu Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rafael","family":"Romero\u2010Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology Virgen Macarena University Hospital  Seville Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giec.2012.04.010","article-title":"Endo\u2010hepatology: A New Paradigm","volume":"22","author":"Chang K. J.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2023.08.032","article-title":"Endoscopic Procedures in Hepatology: Current Trends and New Developments","volume":"80","author":"Laleman W.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Hepatology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.3109\/00365528609091866","article-title":"Detection of portal hypertension and esophageal varices using endoscopic ultrasonography","volume":"123","author":"Caletti G. C.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(90)71011-5","article-title":"Assessment of portal hypertension by endoscopic ultrasonography","volume":"36","author":"Caletti G.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1053\/ge.1999.v50.97777","article-title":"EUS analysis of collateral veins inside and outside the esophageal wall in portal hypertension","volume":"50","author":"Irisawa A.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2001.108479","article-title":"Endoscopic recurrence of esophageal varices is associated with the specific EUS abnormalities: Severe periesophageal collateral veins and large perforating veins","volume":"53","author":"Irisawa A.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/859213","article-title":"Endoscopic color Doppler ultrasonography for esophagogastric varices","volume":"2012","author":"Sato T.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diagn Ther Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1443-1661.2003.t01-2-00262.x","article-title":"Hemodynamics of esophageal varices on three\u2010dimensional endoscopic ultrasonography and indication of endoscopic variceal ligation","volume":"15","author":"Nakamura S.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Dig Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2022.08.035","article-title":"Comparative accuracy of endosonographic shear wave elastography and transcutaneous liver stiffness measurement: A pilot study","volume":"97","author":"Kohli D. R.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2024.10.064","article-title":"Reproducibility of EUS\u2010guided shear wave elastography for assessment of hepatic fibrosis: A prospective pilot cohort study","volume":"101","author":"Diehl D. L.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000002013","article-title":"Endoscopic Ultrasound\u2010based Shear Wave Elastography for Detection of Advanced Liver Disease","volume":"59","author":"AbiMansour J.","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2021.12.022","article-title":"Baveno VII\u2014Renewing consensus in portal hypertension","volume":"76","author":"Franchis R.","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0165786","article-title":"Spleen Stiffness Is Superior to Liver Stiffness for Predicting Esophageal Varices in Chronic Liver Disease: A Meta\u2010Analysis","volume":"11","author":"Ma X.","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.14309\/ajg.0000000000000994","article-title":"Noninvasive Diagnosis of Portal Hypertension in Patients With Compensated Advanced Chronic Liver Disease","volume":"116","author":"Pons M.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2007.05.024","article-title":"Hepatic venous pressure gradient predicts clinical decompensation in patients with compensated cirrhosis","volume":"133","author":"Ripoll C.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2009.03.048","article-title":"Acute hemodynamic response to beta\u2010blockers and prediction of long\u2010term outcome in primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding","volume":"137","author":"Villanueva C.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2569","DOI":"10.1002\/hep4.2021","article-title":"Acute hemodynamic response to propranolol predicts bleeding and nonbleeding decompensation in patients with cirrhosis","volume":"6","author":"Hofer B. S.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Hepatol Commun"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)31875-0","article-title":"\u03b2 blockers to prevent decompensation of cirrhosis in patients with clinically significant portal hypertension (PREDESCI): A randomised, double\u2010blind, placebo\u2010controlled, multicentre trial","volume":"393","author":"Villanueva C.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2024.09.014","article-title":"Exploring algorithms to select candidates for non\u2010selective beta\u2010blockers in cirrhosis: A post hoc analysis of the PREDESCI trial","volume":"82","author":"Dajti E.","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.2002.34168","article-title":"Expanding the natural history of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: From cryptogenic cirrhosis to hepatocellular carcinoma","volume":"123","author":"Bugianesi E.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.3390\/metabo10040168","article-title":"Distinguishing NASH Histological Severity Using a Multiplatform Metabolomics Approach","volume":"10","author":"Ioannou G. N.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Metabolites"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(03)02544-6","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided portal vein catheterization and pressure measurement in an animal model: A pilot study of feasibility","volume":"59","author":"Lai L.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2007.08.037","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided portal vein catheterization: A promising novel approach for portal angiography and portal vein pressure measurements","volume":"67","author":"Giday S. A.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2015.11.038","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided portal pressure measurement using a digital pressure wire with real\u2010time remote display: A novel, minimally invasive technique for direct measurement in an animal model","volume":"83","author":"Schulman A. R.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2016.02.032","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided portal pressure gradient measurement with a simple novel device: An animal study","volume":"84","author":"Huang J. Y.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2016.09.026","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided portal pressure gradient measurement with a simple novel device: A human pilot study","volume":"85","author":"Huang J. Y.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2020.06.065","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided portal pressure gradient measurement in patients with acute or subacute portal hypertension","volume":"93","author":"Zhang W.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2369-0759","article-title":"Correlation of endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided portal pressure gradient measurements with hepatic venous pressure gradient: A prospective study","volume":"57","author":"Martinez\u2010Moreno B.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","first-page":"356","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided portal pressure gradient measurement: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"37","author":"Dhindsa B. S.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ann Gastroenterol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1097\/eus.0000000000000115","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided portal pressure gradient measurement for evaluating the severity of portal hypertension: A retrospective analysis","volume":"14","author":"Luo R.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Endosc Ultrasound"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.70096","article-title":"Prognostic Role of Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Direct Portal Pressure Gradient Measurement in Porto\u2010Sinusoidal Vascular Disorder","volume":"45","author":"Santopaolo F.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Liver Int"},{"issue":"03","key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","first-page":"S354","article-title":"Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)\u2010guided portal pressure gradient measurement: Clinical usefulness","volume":"58","author":"Romero\u2010Castro R.","year":"2026","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"issue":"01","key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","first-page":"E40","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided portal pressure gradient assessment of acute hemodynamic response to intravenous propranolol","volume":"58","author":"Romero\u2010Castro R.","year":"2026","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"issue":"01","key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","first-page":"E878","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided portal pressure gradient measurement: Improving safety and overcoming technical difficulties","volume":"55","author":"Romero\u2010Castro R.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/ueg2.70194","article-title":"Same Session Validation of a Custom\u2010Built 22G With the Commercial 25G System for EUS\u2010Guided Portal Pressure Gradient Measurement","volume":"14","author":"Praktiknjo M.","year":"2026","journal-title":"United European Gastroenterol J"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2025.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(26)03825-3","article-title":"EUS\u2010Guided Portal Venous Pressure Predicts Hepatic Decompensation in Patients With Suspected Portal Hypertension: A Multicenter Study","volume":"103","author":"Tarantino G.","year":"2026","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1553788","article-title":"EFSUMB Guidelines on Interventional Ultrasound (INVUS), Part IV\u2014EUS\u2010guided interventions: General Aspects and EUS\u2010guided Sampling (Short Version)","volume":"37","author":"Jenssen C.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ultraschall Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2018.10.018","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of EUS\u2010guided liver biopsy: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"89","author":"Mohan B. P.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3774","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-023-08019-8","article-title":"Performance of Endoscopic Ultrasound\u2010Guided Versus Percutaneous Liver Biopsy in Diagnosing Stage 3\u20134 Fibrosis","volume":"68","author":"Choi A. Y.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.4103\/EUS-D-21-00268","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided versus percutaneous liver biopsy: A comprehensive review and meta\u2010analysis of outcomes","volume":"12","author":"Chandan S.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Endosc Ultrasound"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2368-4608","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided versus percutaneous liver biopsy: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"57","author":"Espirito Santo P. A.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10668969251401248"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0956-6922","article-title":"19G aspiration needle versus 19G core biopsy needle for endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided liver biopsy: A prospective randomized trial","volume":"51","author":"Ching\u2010Companioni R. A.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1111\/den.14925","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided vascular interventions","volume":"37","author":"Irisawa A.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Dig Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.06.030","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided transesophageal treatment of gastric fundal varices with combined coiling and cyanoacrylate glue injection (with videos)","volume":"74","author":"Binmoeller K. F.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(00)70363-4","article-title":"Obliteration of esophageal varices using EUS\u2010guided sclerotherapy with color Doppler","volume":"51","author":"Lahoti S.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"issue":"01","key":"e_1_2_10_49_1","first-page":"E941","article-title":"A new treatment for endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided vascular intervention: Coiling with sclerotherapy for esophageal varices","volume":"56","author":"Nagashima K.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2007.03.008","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided injection of cyanoacrylate in perforating feeding veins in gastric varices: Results in 5 cases","volume":"66","author":"Romero\u2010Castro R.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-7702","article-title":"Adherence of cyanoacrylate which leaked from gastric varices to the left renal vein during endoscopic injection sclerotherapy: A histopathologic study","volume":"32","author":"Irisawa A.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_10_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E35","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1215261","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)\u2010guided coil embolization therapy in gastric varices","volume":"42","author":"Romero\u2010Castro R.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1100","DOI":"10.1111\/den.13666","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided coil deployment with sclerotherapy for isolated gastric varices: Case series of feasibility, safety, and long\u2010term follow\u2010up","volume":"32","author":"Irisawa A.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dig Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.4103\/eus.eus_37_19","article-title":"Combination therapy versus monotherapy for EUS\u2010guided management of gastric varices: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"9","author":"McCarty T. R.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Endosc Ultrasound"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2024.10.005","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided coiling plus glue injection compared with endoscopic glue injection alone in endoscopic treatment for gastric varices: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"101","author":"Mesquita C. F.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000004","article-title":"Bleeding from a duodenal varix: A unique case of variceal hemostasis achieved using EUS\u2010guided placement of an embolization coil and cyanoacrylate","volume":"48","author":"Kinzel J.","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2016.06.021","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided coiling for bleeding duodenal collateral vessel","volume":"84","author":"Mukkada R. J.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1007\/s12664-011-0139-z","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided treatment of bleeding duodenal varix","volume":"30","author":"Rana S. S.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E293","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0915-1424","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided injection of N\u2010butyl\u20102\u2010cyanoacrylate into portal venous collateral vessels that were feeding bleeding duodenal varices","volume":"51","author":"Wallstabe I.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/deo2.70183","article-title":"Endoscopic Ultrasonography\u2010guided Variceal Therapy as Salvage Treatment for Rebleeding From Duodenal Varices Following Balloon\u2010occluded Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration","volume":"6","author":"Masuda S.","year":"2025","journal-title":"DEN Open"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.09.027","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided coil and glue for bleeding rectal varix","volume":"76","author":"Weilert F.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2014.07.037","article-title":"Therapy for recurrent bleeding from rectal varices by EUS\u2010guided sclerosis","volume":"81","author":"Connor E. K.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1895","DOI":"10.14309\/ajg.0000000000002477","article-title":"Endoscopic Ultrasound\u2010Guided Transgastric Shunt Obliteration for Recurrent Hepatic Encephalopathy","volume":"118","author":"Rathi S.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6514","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v10.i19.6514","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound radiofrequency ablation of pancreatic insulinoma in elderly patients: Three case reports","volume":"10","author":"Rossi G.","year":"2022","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.21037\/tgh-2020-11","article-title":"EUS\u2010RFA of the pancreas: Where are we and future directions","volume":"7","author":"Gollapudi L. A.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1713","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1236-3105","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhosis: A case report","volume":"8","author":"Nucci G.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Endosc Int Open"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vgie.2018.02.006","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided radiofrequency ablation of a hepatocellular carcinoma of the liver","volume":"3","author":"Attili F.","year":"2018","journal-title":"VideoGIE"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/deo2.70171","article-title":"Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Endoscopic Ultrasound\u2010guided Radiofrequency Ablation: A Case Series","volume":"6","author":"Harwani Y.","year":"2025","journal-title":"DEN Open"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.2002.37073","article-title":"Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting versus paracentesis plus albumin for refractory ascites in cirrhosis","volume":"123","author":"Gin\u00e8s P.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2008.09.051","article-title":"A new alternative for a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt: EUS\u2010guided creation of an intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (with video)","volume":"69","author":"Buscaglia J. M.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.4103\/eus.eus_42_17","article-title":"Interventional endoscopic ultrasound: A new promising way for intrahepatic portosystemic shunt with portal pressure gradient","volume":"6","author":"Poincloux L.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Endosc Ultrasound"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2023.09.022","article-title":"EUS\u2010guided portal vein location before transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for the treatment of cavernomatous transformation of the portal vein (with video)","volume":"99","author":"Zhang F.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-002-1936-7","article-title":"Transjugular portal venous stenting in inflammatory extrahepatic portal vein stenosis","volume":"25","author":"Schaible R.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1007\/s12664-025-01873-6","article-title":"Transjugular intra\u2010hepatic approach for portal vein stenting in post\u2010inflammatory portal vein stenosis","volume":"45","author":"Ferdinande K.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Indian J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.4103\/2303-9027.191611","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasonography\u2010guided placement of a transhepatic portal vein stent in a live porcine model","volume":"5","author":"Park T. Y.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Endosc Ultrasound"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2021.11.037","article-title":"Simultaneous EUS\u2010guided portosystemic pressure measurement and liver biopsy sampling correlate with clinically meaningful outcomes","volume":"95","author":"Hajifathalian K.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1097\/eus.0000000000000030","article-title":"Endohepatology in clinical practice: EUS\u2010guided portal pressure measurement combined with EUS\u2010guided liver biopsy and variceal screening and treatment in outpatients","volume":"13","author":"Kim S.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Endosc Ultrasound"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics15080967","article-title":"Advances in Endo\u2010Hepatology: The Role of Endoscopic Ultrasound in the Management of Portal Hypertension","volume":"15","author":"Bruni A.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Diagnostics"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_10_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2024.02.003","article-title":"Endoscopic diagnosis and treatment for portal hypertension: Not yet ready for clinical practice!","volume":"81","author":"Reiberger T.","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Hepatol"}],"container-title":["DEN Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/deo2.70404","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/deo2.70404","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/deo2.70404","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T03:58:19Z","timestamp":1786679899000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/deo2.70404"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]]},"references-count":78,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2027,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/deo2.70404"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/deo2.70404","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2692-4609","2692-4609"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2692-4609","type":"print"},{"value":"2692-4609","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-07-30","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-04","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70404"}}