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Regular use of fluoxetine apparently prevented the onset of anxiety, depression, aggressiveness, and suicide ideation, even with the concurrent use of AAS. The urinary concentration of androgens, metabolites of AAS, and fluoxetine were monitored through analysis of urinary samples by the Brazilian Laboratory of Doping Control. Our results are congruent with previous findings describing the risk of suicide prompted by AAS use as well as the efficacy of fluoxetine in the treatment of mood disorders associated with the use of anabolic steroids.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/dta.2912","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,27]],"date-time":"2020-08-27T23:38:49Z","timestamp":1598571529000},"page":"197-202","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Effective treatment and prevention of attempted suicide, anxiety, and aggressiveness with fluoxetine, despite proven use of androgenic anabolic steroids"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5054-2834","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julio M.X.","family":"Amaral","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Research Program (PROJAD) Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)  Rio de 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