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A total of 15 studies (34 effect sizes) were identified, representing data from 311 individuals with DD and 336 typically developing controls. A random\u2010effects robust variance estimation model was used to synthesise the data. The average weighted standardised mean difference (Hedges' <jats:italic>g<\/jats:italic>) was 0.51 (95% confidence interval [0.24, 0.79], <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.001). A moderate level of heterogeneity was found while no publication bias was found between study\u2010level effect sizes. Explorative meta\u2010regression analyses showed that age, gender, and task type were not significant moderating factors. The results indicate that individuals with DD have face processing deficits compared with controls, suggesting domain\u2010general deficits in DD and part of shared cognitive mechanisms underlying face and word processing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/dys.70007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,7]],"date-time":"2025-05-07T03:28:49Z","timestamp":1746588529000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Face Processing Deficit in Developmental Dyslexia: A Meta\u2010Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-7611-6573","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"YiZhen","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Education Hebei University  Baoding China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"XiaoJun","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Education Hebei University  Baoding China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2007.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/87565641.2022.2034828"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/089892903321662976"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2021.108091"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2013.03.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhs390"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","volume-title":"Facial Recognition\u2014Stimulus and Multiple Choice Pictures","author":"Benton A. 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