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Predator resource use shapes movement and space\u2010use strategies, providing insight into life history and behavioral variation, the identification of critical habitats, and spatial patterns of vulnerability to fishing and other human activities. Yet cross\u2010habitat trophic connectivity remains poorly quantified in diverse coral reef and oceanic systems. Here, we used stable isotope (\u03b4\n                    <jats:sup>13<\/jats:sup>\n                    C, \u03b4\n                    <jats:sup>15<\/jats:sup>\n                    N) analysis, complemented by stomach content analysis, to examine cross\u2010habitat resource use of predatory fishes across reef and near\u2010reef oceanic ecosystems in Palau, in the Western Pacific, evaluating patterns across species, trophic guilds, and habitat associations. Cluster analyses, isotopic niche metrics, and Bayesian stable isotope mixing models revealed asymmetric but bidirectional connectivity, with resource utilization typically spanning both habitats but skewed towards reef or oceanic depending on species groups. Reef predators showed greater variability in resource use and higher reliance on oceanic inputs than oceanic predators relied on reef resources, with broad isotopic niches consistent with mobility, water\u2010column use, and generalist foraging strategies. In contrast, most oceanic predators largely specialized on oceanic prey, although stomach contents documenting larval and juvenile reef fishes indicate occasional incorporation of reef\u2010origin resources. Our results highlight the disproportionate importance of oceanic production in supporting reef predator populations, particularly where physical forcing concentrates prey near reef margins. Although reef contributions to oceanic predator diets were comparatively small, even limited inputs may be ecologically meaningful for migratory species during critical life stages. Together, these findings demonstrate widespread but trait\u2010structured and individually variable predator\u2010mediated connectivity that challenges binary \u201creef\u201d versus \u201coceanic\u201d classifications. Incorporating trophic connectivity into fisheries management and marine spatial planning can better align protection with the energetic pathways and habitat utilization sustaining predators in reef\u2013ocean systems.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/eap.70284","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T00:26:48Z","timestamp":1789345608000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Predator\u2010mediated trophic connectivity between reef and oceanic habitats in Palau"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5576-9624","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natalie S.","family":"Arnoldi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hopkins Marine Station Stanford University  Pacific Grove California USA"},{"name":"Department of Oceans Stanford University  Stanford California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0796-6564","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aaron","family":"Carlisle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Marine Science and Policy University of Delaware  Lewes Delaware USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert B.","family":"Dunbar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oceans Stanford University  Stanford California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan M.","family":"Friedlander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pristine Seas National Geographic Society  Washington DC USA"},{"name":"Hawai\u02bbi Institute of Marine Biology University of Hawai\u02bbi  K\u0101ne\u02bbohe Hawai\u02bbi USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yimnang","family":"Golbuu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Palau International Coral Reef Center  Koror Palau"},{"name":"The Nature Conservancy  Koror Palau"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Lindfield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Coral Reef Research Foundation  Koror Palau"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fiorenza","family":"Micheli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hopkins Marine Station Stanford University  Pacific Grove California USA"},{"name":"Department of Oceans Stanford University  Stanford California USA"},{"name":"Stanford Center for Ocean Solutions Stanford University  Pacific Grove California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0036701"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","volume-title":"Reef Fish Identification: Tropical Pacific","author":"Allen G. 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