{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T20:09:55Z","timestamp":1791835795999,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,25]],"date-time":"2003-02-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1046131200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Previous studies have not reported the longer\u2010term outcome of exposure\u2010based treatments for bulimia nervosa. The current study evaluated the 3\u2010year outcome of a randomized clinical trial that compared the additive efficacy of exposure\u2010based versus nonexposure\u2010based behavioral treatments (BT) with a core of cognitive\u2013behavior therapy (CBT).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>One hundred thirteen women participated in the original treatment trial and attended a 3\u2010year follow\u2010up assessment. Eating disorder diagnoses and primary, secondary, and tertiary outcome measures were assessed. The impact of treatment completion on symptomatology and the stability of treatment effects over time were evaluated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>At the 3\u2010year follow\u2010up, 85% of the sample had no current diagnosis of bulimia nervosa and 69% had no current eating disorder diagnoses of any sort. Failure to complete CBT was associated with inferior outcome. No clear advantages were evident for participants who completed BT in addition to CBT. For subjects who did complete both CBT and BT, outcome was mostly stable from posttreatment to follow\u2010up. No differential effects were found for exposure versus nonexposure\u2010based treatments at 3\u2010year follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results of the current study compare favorably with other treatment outcome studies for bulimia nervosa and suggest that treatment gains are maintained after 3 years. \u00a9 2003 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 33: 127\u2013135, 2003.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.10126","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,18]],"date-time":"2003-03-18T23:10:13Z","timestamp":1048029013000},"page":"127-135","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Role of exposure with response prevention in cognitive\u2013behavioral therapy for bulimia nervosa: Three\u2010year follow\u2010up results"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Frances A.","family":"Carter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Virginia V. 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