{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T16:20:54Z","timestamp":1759335654440},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,25]],"date-time":"2008-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1227571200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate behavior\u2010outcome expectancies relating to thinness, dietary restriction, eating, and alcohol consumption in women with bulimia nervosa (BN).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Women with BN (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic> = 29), women with BN and a co\u2010morbid lifetime alcohol use disorder (AUD; <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic> = 18), and control women (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic> = 24), completed interviews and questionnaires assessing eating\u2010 and alcohol\u2010related symptoms, as well as questionnaires measuring expectancies relating to thinness, dietary restriction, eating, and alcohol consumption.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compared with the control group, both bulimic groups reported greater positive expectancies relating to thinness, dietary restriction and eating; expectancy endorsements were also predictive of the severity of eating\u2010related symptoms. Compared with the other groups, the bulimic group with comorbid lifetime AUD had elevated positive alcohol\u2010related expectancies, and alcohol expectancy endorsements predicted severity of alcohol\u2010related symptoms.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Women with BN endorsed more positive expectancies relating to thinness, dietary restriction, and eating, whereas women with BN and a lifetime comorbid AUD endorsed more positive alcohol expectancies. The results are consistent with expectancy theory in that positive expectancy endorsements were associated with symptom severity in a syndrome\u2010specific manner. Expectancies related to thinness, dietary restriction, eating, and alcohol consumption in women with BN. \u00a9 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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