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Little is known about the association between partial or subthreshold PTSD and EDs among women or men.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method:<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study included PTSD and ED data from male (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 2,382) and female (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 3,310) National Comorbidity Survey\u2010Replication study participants.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The vast majority of women and men with anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa (BN), and binge eating disorder (BED) reported a history of interpersonal trauma. Rates of PTSD were significantly higher among women and men with BN and BED. Subthreshold PTSD was more prevalent than threshold PTSD among women with BN and women and men with BED.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Interpersonal forms of trauma, PTSD, and subthreshold\/partial PTSD, were prevalent among men and women with EDs. Findings highlight the importance of assessing for trauma and PTSD in ED patients. \u00a9 2011 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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