{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T00:35:35Z","timestamp":1788914135002,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,5]],"date-time":"2014-09-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409875200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To date, studies of stigma relating to eating disorders have been largely confined to surveys of the public. We sought to examine the prevalence and correlates of stigma as reported by individuals with eating disorders.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      An online survey designed to assess frequency of exposure to potentially stigmatizing attitudes and beliefs as well as the perceived impact of this on health and well\u2010being was completed by a cross\u2010national sample of 317 individuals with anorexia nervosa (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009165), bulimia nervosa (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200966), or Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (EDNOS;\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200986).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants rated two beliefs as both particularly common and particularly damaging, namely \u201cI should be able to just pull myself together\u201d and \u201cI am personally responsible for my condition\u201d. Participants with bulimia nervosa more commonly experienced the belief that they had \u201cno self\u2010control\u201d and male participants more commonly experienced the belief that they were \u201cless of a man\u201d. More frequent stigmatization was associated with higher levels of eating disorder psychopathology, a longer duration of disorder, lower self\u2010esteem, and more self\u2010stigma of seeking psychological help.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Stigma towards individuals with eating disorders, as experienced by sufferers, is common and associated with numerous adverse outcomes. The perceptions that eating disorders are trivial and self\u2010inflicted should be a focus of destigmatization interventions. Efforts to reduce stigma towards individuals with bulimia nervosa may need to focus on perceptions of self\u2010control, whereas efforts to reduce stigma towards males with eating disorders may need to focus on perceptions of masculinity\/manhood. \u00a9 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. (Int J Eat Disord 2015; 48:767\u2013774)<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22353","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,5]],"date-time":"2014-09-05T02:13:01Z","timestamp":1409883181000},"page":"767-774","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":116,"title":["The prevalence and adverse associations of stigmatization in people with eating disorders"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Scott","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology, University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan M.","family":"Mond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Macquarie University Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stuart B.","family":"Murray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of California San Diego California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Touyz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology, University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09638237.2014.889286"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638230600902559"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.177.1.4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22220"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-7893.2010.00257.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20824"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-004-0726-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20760"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22227"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.849"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20262"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.106.025791"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)61379-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61817-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2012.03.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-0167.53.3.325"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1348\/014466505X29657"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1559-1816.2002.tb02765.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(199412)16:4<363::AID-EAT2260160405>3.0.CO;2-#","article-title":"Assessment of eating disorders: interview or self\u2010report questionnaire?","volume":"16","author":"Fairburn CG","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-004-2657-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20504"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2004.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2010.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(199207)12:1<113::AID-EAT2260120116>3.0.CO;2-W"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","unstructured":"MorizotJ AinsworthAT ReiseSP.Toward modern psychometrics: Application of item response theory models in personality research. 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