{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T09:42:21Z","timestamp":1772012541215,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,7]],"date-time":"2016-04-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459987200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nonmedical prescription stimulant use (NPS; i.e., use without a prescription or in ways other than prescribed) to suppress appetite or control weight appears to be associated with eating disorder (ED) symptomatology among college students. However, it remains unknown if this relationship is motive\u2010specific and uniquely related to ED symptomatology. This research examined whether engaging in NPS specifically for appetite\/weight\u2010related purposes is associated with ED symptomatology and a unique indicator of more severe symptomatology.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>A nonclinical sample of college students (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009668; 79% female) reported eating disorder symptoms via the Eating Pathology Symptoms Inventory and Eating Disorder Examination\u2010Questionnaire, and lifetime history of NPS and corresponding motives.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Binge eating, body dissatisfaction, negative attitudes towards obesity, restricting, purging, and cognitive restraint were reported more frequently by students who endorsed NPS for weight\/appetite\u2010related purposes than by those who used for other purposes or denied lifetime NPS. Additionally, NPS for appetite\/weight\u2010related purposes was uniquely associated with ED symptomatology after adjusting for gender, lifetime NPS, and past\u2010month binge eating and purging.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Engaging in NPS for appetite\/weight\u2010related purposes is a unique indicator of ED symptomatology, highlighting the need to query for this behavior among individuals with an ED. \u00a9 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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