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Although psychotherapy is effective in reducing symptoms of BN in the short\u2010 and long\u2010term, it is unclear whether psychotherapy for BN is also effective in reducing depressive symptoms. This meta\u2010analysis examined the efficacy of psychotherapy for BN on depressive symptoms in the short\u2010 and long\u2010term.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on BN that assessed depressive symptoms as an outcome were identified. Twenty\u2010six RCTs were included.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Psychotherapy was more efficacious at reducing symptoms of depression at post\u2010treatment (<jats:italic>g =<\/jats:italic> 0.47) than wait\u2010lists. This effect was strongest when studies delivered therapist\u2010led, rather than guided self\u2010help, treatment. No significant differences were observed between psychotherapy and antidepressants. There was no significant post\u2010treatment difference between CBT and other active psychological comparisons at reducing symptoms of depression. However, when only therapist\u2010led CBT was analyzed, therapist\u2010led CBT was significantly more efficacious (<jats:italic>g<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.25) than active comparisons at reducing depressive symptoms. The magnitude of the improvement in depressive symptoms was predicted by the magnitude of the improvement in BN symptoms.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>These findings suggest that psychotherapy is effective for reducing depressive symptoms in BN in the short\u2010term. Whether these effects are sustained in the long\u2010term is yet to be determined, as too few studies conducted follow\u2010up assessments. Moreover, findings demonstrate that, in addition to being the front\u2010running treatment for BN symptoms, CBT might also be the most effective psychotherapy for improving the symptoms of depression that commonly co\u2010occur in BN.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22763","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,14]],"date-time":"2017-08-14T06:22:42Z","timestamp":1502691762000},"page":"1124-1136","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Psychotherapy for bulimia nervosa on symptoms of depression: A meta\u2010analysis of randomized controlled trials"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"50","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4475-7139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jake","family":"Linardon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology Australian Catholic University, 115 Victoria Parade\/Locked Bag 4115 Melbourne Victoria 3065 Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4402-770X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tracey","family":"Wade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology Flinders University, GPO Box 2100 Adelaide 5001 South Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9319-8671","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xochitl","family":"de la Piedad Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology Australian Catholic University, 115 Victoria Parade\/Locked Bag 4115 Melbourne Victoria 3065 Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leah","family":"Brennan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology Australian Catholic University, 115 Victoria Parade\/Locked Bag 4115 Melbourne Victoria 3065 Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.57.2.215"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.57.5.459"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"The diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM 5 (5th ed.)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291705004769"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470743386"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.5.973"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e31820a1838"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.148.3.268"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(95)00033-T"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371305800702"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-108X(199905)25:4<361::AID-EAT1>3.0.CO;2-#"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(199309)14:2<135::AID-EAT2260140203>3.0.CO;2-D"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","volume-title":"Cognitive behavior therapy and eating disorders","author":"Fairburn C. 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