{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T03:57:47Z","timestamp":1771473467521,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,13]],"date-time":"2018-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1515801600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007747","name":"University of Utah","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1K12HD085852\u201001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1K12HD085852\u201001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007747","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study seeks to examine the long\u2010term reproductive consequences of eating disorders (ED), to assess variation in reproductive outcomes by ED type, and to examine reproductive differences between women with previous ED diagnosis and their discordant sisters.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Using a sample of women with previous ED diagnosis generated by the Utah Population Database, this study compares the fecundity (parity) and age at first birth of women by ED subtype (bulimia nervosa [BN], anorexia nervosa [AN], and ED not otherwise specified [EDNOS]) (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20091,579). We also employed general population match case\u2013control, and discordant sibling pair analyses, to estimate the magnitude of association between EDs and reproductive outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Women previously diagnosed with AN or EDNOS experienced delayed first birth (HRR\u2009=\u20090.33, HRR\u2009=\u20090.34, respectively) and lower parity (IRR\u2009=\u20090.19, IRR\u2009=\u20090.22, respectively) relative to BN (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.05), the general population (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.05), and closest\u2010aged sisters (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.05). Women previously diagnosed with BN experienced more moderate reductions and delays to their reproduction, and had similar reproductive outcomes as their discordant sisters.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Clinicians should consider ED type and family fertility histories when addressing the long\u2010term reproductive health needs of women with prior AN, BN, or EDNOS diagnosis. Women previously diagnosed with AN or EDNOS likely experience the greatest reductions and delays in reproduction across their lifespan. Reproductive health screenings may be especially critical for the wellbeing of women with a history of AN or EDNOS.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22827","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,13]],"date-time":"2018-01-13T15:22:36Z","timestamp":1515856956000},"page":"102-111","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Variation in reproductive outcomes of women with histories of bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa, or eating disorder not otherwise specified relative to the general population and closest\u2010aged sisters"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"51","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2256-327X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jennifer","family":"Tabler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology and Anthropology The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Edinburg Texas"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca L.","family":"Utz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ken R.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Consumer Studies, Pedigree and Population Resource University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah"},{"name":"Population Sciences, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heidi A.","family":"Hanson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Population Sciences, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah"},{"name":"Department of Surgery University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Geist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah"},{"name":"Division of Gender Studies University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2013.11.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2011.74"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2675573"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","first-page":"135","article-title":"Fertility and reproduction in women with anorexia nervosa: A controlled study","volume":"60","author":"Bulik C. 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