{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T19:28:01Z","timestamp":1793042881565,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,7]],"date-time":"2018-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1536278400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01HL084064"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01HL084064"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to examine the relative importance of dissatisfaction, overvaluation, and preoccupation with body weight and shape in predicting increases in disordered eating behaviors and depressive symptoms from adolescence through to early adulthood.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The study involved 1,830 participants (60% female) who completed the Project EAT survey during adolescence (mean age\u2009=\u200914.90\u2009years,\n                      <jats:italic>SD<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20091.65\u2009years) and again, 15\u2009years later, in early adulthood. Participants provided assessments of dissatisfaction, overvaluation and preoccupation with weight and shape, as well as disordered eating and depressive symptoms at both time points.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The three aspects of body image had distinct patterns of association with the outcomes both concurrently and longitudinally. Dissatisfaction predicted depressive symptoms as well as a wide range of disordered eating outcomes, including dieting, unhealthy weight control behaviors (UWCBs), and binge eating, particularly in female participants. Preoccupation was associated with all of these disordered eating behaviors (but not with depressive symptoms) and was notably the strongest predictor of dieting and UWCBs in female participants. Overvaluation was associated with both disordered eating and depressive symptoms, although typically was a less potent predictor of difficulties than the other aspects of body image.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Dissatisfaction, overvaluation, and preoccupation are related but make distinct contributions to clinically significant outcomes. Models of eating disorders should move beyond focusing exclusively on dissatisfaction or overvaluation toward a broader conceptualisation of body image. Findings from this study particularly suggest the importance of considering preoccupation with weight and shape.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22936","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,7]],"date-time":"2018-09-07T19:17:41Z","timestamp":1536347861000},"page":"1168-1175","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":137,"title":["The relative importance of dissatisfaction, overvaluation and preoccupation with weight and shape for predicting onset of disordered eating behaviors and depressive symptoms over 15 years"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"51","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6980-1699","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helen","family":"Sharpe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Health in Social Science University of Edinburgh  United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6366-3560","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Scott","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne  Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tse\u2010Hwei","family":"Choo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Biostatistics, Department of Psychiatry Columbia University  New York City New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marla E.","family":"Eisenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics University of Minnesota  Minneapolis Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6736-7937","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deborah","family":"Mitchison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Centre for Emotional Health Macquarie University  Australia"},{"name":"School of Medicine, Western Sydney University  Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melanie","family":"Wall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Biostatistics, Department of Psychiatry Columbia University  New York City New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dianne","family":"Neumark\u2010Sztainer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Epidemiology and Community Health School of Public Health, University of Minnesota  Minneapolis Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2008.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.55.5.469"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-008-9248-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"309","volume-title":"Cognitive behavior therapy and eating disorders","author":"Fairburn C. 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