{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T14:40:30Z","timestamp":1786977630321,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,7]],"date-time":"2019-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1570406400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intl J Eating Disorders"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Evaluate the quality and readability of United Kingdom\u2010based websites on anorexia nervosa.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>First\u2010page search results of three search engines (with search term \u201canorexia nervosa\u201d) were consulted. Websites were excluded if they were pro\u2010ana, duplications, advertisements, Wikipedia, nonwritten\/video, invalid addresses, non\u2010English, book links, articles\/news pages, and discussion forums. Fifteen websites were evaluated on information quality using DISCERN, and on readability using the Flesch Reading Ease (FRE) Scale. Spearman's correlations between quality and readability were calculated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      DISCERN\u2010scores ranged from 34 to 71 (\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 49.27,\n                      <jats:italic>SD<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 9.16), representing \u201cfair\u201d information quality. FRE\u2010scores ranged from 28 to 64 (\n                      <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 42.7,\n                      <jats:italic>SD<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 13.43), representing \u201cdifficult\u201d readability. The Royal College of Psychiatrists website (\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.rcpsych.ac.uk\/\">https:\/\/www.rcpsych.ac.uk\/<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      ) received the only \u201cexcellent\u201d quality rating and was the only website that met the recommended reading level. The other websites' quality varied, and their reading levels ranged from fairly to very difficult.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Website quality scores varied. Oftentimes, information about treatment risks and benefits was lacking, and texts were too complex. Website quality seals could prove beneficial, and web developers should use quality and readability measures to ensure information accessibility. Future research should utilize DISCERN and FRE to evaluate quality and readability of websites pertaining to other eating disorders too.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Video abstract:\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=a9DKS7qISSA&amp;feature=youtu.be\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=a9DKS7qISSA&amp;feature=youtu.be<\/jats:ext-link>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.23173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,7]],"date-time":"2019-10-07T08:31:43Z","timestamp":1570437103000},"page":"128-132","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Readability and quality of online eating disorder information\u2014Are they sufficient? A systematic review evaluating websites on anorexia nervosa using DISCERN and Flesch Readability"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6963-4659","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hanne","family":"Arts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology The University of Bath  Bath UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henna","family":"Lemetyinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Psychology and Mental Health, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health The University of Manchester  Manchester UK"},{"name":"Research and Innovation Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Trust  Manchester UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dawn","family":"Edge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Psychology and Mental Health, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health The University of Manchester  Manchester UK"},{"name":"Research and Innovation Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Trust  Manchester UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22598"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ebmh.13.1.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","volume-title":"The DISCERN handbook","author":"Charnock D.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.53.2.105"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-6405.12341"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.22762"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201512-2393OC"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0057532"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2004.08.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/15228517-2005-008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","unstructured":"Health Literacy. 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